دورية أكاديمية

Total lymphocyte count and serum albumin as predictors of nutritional risk in surgical patients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Total lymphocyte count and serum albumin as predictors of nutritional risk in surgical patients.
المؤلفون: Rocha NP; Programa de Residência em Nutrição Clínica, Hospital Regional da Asa Norte, Secretaria de Estado de Saúde do Distrito Federal, Brasília, DC, Brazil., Fortes RC; Programa de Residência em Nutrição Clínica, Hospital Regional da Asa Norte, Secretaria de Estado de Saúde do Distrito Federal, Brasília, DC, Brazil.
المصدر: Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery [Arq Bras Cir Dig] 2015 Jul-Sep; Vol. 28 (3), pp. 193-6.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Observational Study
اللغة: English; Portuguese
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 9100283 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2317-6326 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01026720 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Arq Bras Cir Dig Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: São Paulo, Brasil : Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva
Original Publication: São Paulo, Brasil : Disciplina de Cirurgia do Aparelho Digestivo do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Nutritional Status* , Surgical Procedures, Operative*, Serum Albumin/*analysis, Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Lymphocyte Count ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Young Adult
مستخلص: Background: Early detection of changes in nutritional status is important for a better approach to the surgical patient. There are several nutritional measures in clinical practice, but there is not a complete method for determining the nutritional status, so, health professionals should only choose the best method to use.
Aim: To evaluate the total lymphocyte count and albumin as predictors of identification of nutritional risk in surgical patients.
Methods: Prospective longitudinal study was conducted with 69 patients undergoing surgery of the gastrointestinal tract. The assessment of nutritional status was evaluated by objective methods (anthropometry and biochemical tests) and subjective methods (subjective global assessment).
Results: All parameters used in the nutritional assessment detected a high prevalence of malnutrition, with the exception of BMI which detected only 7.2% (n=5). The albumin (p=0.01), the total lymphocytes count (p=0.02), the percentage of adequacy of skinfolds (p<0.002) and the subjective global assessment (p<0.001) proved to be useful as predictors of risk of postoperative complications, since the smaller the values of albumin and lymphocyte count and higher the score the subjective global assessment were higher risks of surgical complications.
Conclusions: A high prevalence of malnutrition was found, except for BMI. The use of albumin and total lymphocyte count were good predictor for the risk of postoperative complications and when used with other methods of assessing the nutritional status, such as the subjective global assessment and the percentage of adequacy of skinfolds, can be useful for identification of nutritional risk and postoperative complications.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Serum Albumin)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20151106 Date Completed: 20160901 Latest Revision: 20240524
رمز التحديث: 20240524
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4737361
DOI: 10.1590/S0102-67202015000300012
PMID: 26537145
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2317-6326
DOI:10.1590/S0102-67202015000300012