دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Energy and Protein Intake, Anthropometrics, and Disease Burden in Elderly Home-care Receivers--A Cross-sectional Study in Germany (ErnSIPP Study).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Energy and Protein Intake, Anthropometrics, and Disease Burden in Elderly Home-care Receivers--A Cross-sectional Study in Germany (ErnSIPP Study).
المؤلفون: Pohlhausen S; Dr. Stephanie Lesser, IEL-Nutritional Physiology, Bonn University, Endenicher Allee 11-13, D-53115 Bonn, Germany; phone: ++49-(0)228-732018; fax: ++49-(0)228-733217, email: slesser@uni-bonn.de., Uhlig K, Kiesswetter E, Diekmann R, Heseker H, Volkert D, Stehle P, Lesser S
المصدر: The journal of nutrition, health & aging [J Nutr Health Aging] 2016 Mar; Vol. 20 (3), pp. 361-8.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of SERDI Publisher Country of Publication: France NLM ID: 100893366 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1760-4788 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 12797707 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Nutr Health Aging Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2024- : [Paris, France] : Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of SERDI Publisher
Original Publication: Paris, France : New York, NY : Serdi Publisher ; Springer Pub. Co.,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Anthropometry* , Energy Intake* , Geriatric Assessment* , Home Care Services* , Homes for the Aged*, Chronic Disease/*epidemiology , Dietary Proteins/*administration & dosage, Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Animals ; Appetite ; Body Mass Index ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Deglutition Disorders/epidemiology ; Dementia/epidemiology ; Depression/epidemiology ; Diet Records ; Female ; Germany/epidemiology ; Humans ; Male ; Mastication ; Nutritional Status ; Prevalence ; Prospective Studies ; Stroke/epidemiology
مستخلص: Objective: To date, no study has examined the nutritional status and disease burden of elderly home-care receivers living in Germany. Aim of this cross-sectional study was, first, to assess disease burden and nutritional status, denoted in anthropometrics, and, second, to investigate associations between anthropometrics and disease burden.
Design: Cross-sectional multi-centre study.
Setting: Home-care receivers living in three urban areas of Germany in 2010.
Participants: 353 elderly (>64 years) in home care (128 males aged 79.1 ±7.8 years, 225 females aged 82.0 ±7.5 years).
Measurements: Nutritional status was assessed by body mass index (BMI), mid upper arm circumference (MUAC) and calf circumference (CC). Medical conditions were assessed in personal interviews. A 3-day prospective nutrition diary was kept. Metric data are reported as mean±SD or median (interquartile range), p<0.05 was considered significant.
Results: Most participants were substantially (59%), and 11% severest in need of care. The seniors suffered from 5 (4-7) chronic diseases; dementia, depression, stroke, and respiratory illness were most prevalent (each 20-40%). More than one-third of participants had only moderate or poor appetite, nearly half were unable to eat independently. Chewing problems were reported for 52% of study participants, and more than one quarter of elderly had swallowing problems. Daily mean energy intake was 2017±528 kcal in men (n=123) and 1731±451 kcal in women (n=216; p<0.001). Mean protein intake amounted to 1.0 g/kg body weight. Mean BMI was 28.2±6.2 kg/m² (n=341), 14% of seniors had a BMI <22 kg/m² (including 4% with BMI <20 kg/m²). Critical MUAC (<22 cm) was indicated in 6% of subjects; and CC <31 cm in 11% of men, 21% of women (p<0.05). After adjusting for sex and age, BMI, MUAC and CC were negatively associated with high care level, hospitalization in the previous year, nausea/vomiting, prevalence of dementia, poor appetite, and eating difficulties like dependency, chewing and swallowing problems.
Conclusion: We recommend to pay special attention to the nutritional status of elderly persons in home-care exhibiting named disease burden.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Dietary Proteins)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20160220 Date Completed: 20170125 Latest Revision: 20240317
رمز التحديث: 20240317
DOI: 10.1007/s12603-015-0586-9
PMID: 26892587
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1760-4788
DOI:10.1007/s12603-015-0586-9