دورية أكاديمية

Brief report: Growth in polysubstance use among youth in the child welfare system.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Brief report: Growth in polysubstance use among youth in the child welfare system.
المؤلفون: Yarnell LM; American Institutes for Research, 1000 Thomas Jefferson St., NW, Office 3263, Washington, DC 20007-3835, United States. Electronic address: lyarnell@air.org., Traube DE; School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 W. 34th St., Los Angeles, CA 90089-0411, United States. Electronic address: traube@usc.edu., Schrager SM; School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 W. 34th St., Los Angeles, CA 90089-0411, United States; Division of Hospital Medicine, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, 4650 Sunset Blvd, MS #94, Los Angeles, CA 90027, United States. Electronic address: sschrager@chla.usc.edu.
المصدر: Journal of adolescence [J Adolesc] 2016 Apr; Vol. 48, pp. 82-6. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Feb 19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7808986 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1095-9254 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01401971 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Adolesc Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: London : Elsevier
Original Publication: London, New York, Published for the Assn. for the Psychiatric Study of Adolescents by Academic Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Marijuana Smoking/*trends , Substance-Related Disorders/*epidemiology , Underage Drinking/*trends, Adolescent ; Child ; Child Welfare ; Female ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Marijuana Smoking/epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Substance Abuse Detection ; Underage Drinking/statistics & numerical data ; United States/epidemiology
مستخلص: Purpose: This paper establishes foundational knowledge on development of polysubstance use among adolescents in the U.S. child welfare system (CWS).
Method: Data on U.S. CWS adolescents from the National Study of Child and Adolescent Well-Being were examined for rates of alcohol, marijuana, and hard drug use; and change in use over time.
Results: Past 30-day absolute use was highest for alcohol, but daily/near-daily use highest for marijuana. Marijuana use increased at later time points. A correlated growth model suggested covariation in use of the substances. A curve-of-factors model suggested that higher-order factors explain most variation in substance use, except at the last time point. Those with lower use changed the most across time.
Conclusions: Subsequent research among CWS adolescents in the U.S. should consider substances jointly. Prevention should focus on marijuana, and later periods of adolescence and CWS involvement. Youth not thought of as at great risk upon entering the CWS may be most vulnerable.
(Copyright © 2016 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R01 DA032600 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS; 5 R01 DA032600 03 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Child welfare; Latent growth modeling; Substance use
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20160223 Date Completed: 20161213 Latest Revision: 20181113
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4779731
DOI: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.02.001
PMID: 26900780
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1095-9254
DOI:10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.02.001