دورية أكاديمية
Increasing illness among people out of labor market - A Danish register-based study.
| العنوان: | Increasing illness among people out of labor market - A Danish register-based study. |
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| المؤلفون: | Andersen I; Section of Social Medicine, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: inan@sund.ku.dk., Brønnum-Hansen H; Section of Social Medicine, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Kriegbaum M; Section of Health Service Research, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Hougaard CØ; Section of Social Medicine, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Hansen FK; Center for Alternative Society Analyses, Vesterbrogade 124B, 3.th, DK-1620, Copenhagen, Denmark., Diderichsen F; Section of Social Medicine, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. |
| المصدر: | Social science & medicine (1982) [Soc Sci Med] 2016 May; Vol. 156, pp. 21-8. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Mar 09. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Pergamon Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8303205 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-5347 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02779536 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Soc Sci Med Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Oxford ; New York : Pergamon, c1982- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Cardiovascular Diseases/*epidemiology , Diabetes Mellitus/*epidemiology , Mental Disorders/*epidemiology , Neoplasms/*epidemiology , Unemployment/*statistics & numerical data, Adult ; Chronic Disease ; Denmark/epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Registries ; Social Welfare/statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult |
| مستخلص: | In spite of decades of very active labor market policies, 25% of Denmark's population in the working ages are still out-of-work. The aim of this study was to investigate whether that is due to consistent or even increasing prevalence of ill health. For the period of 2002-2011, we investigated if i) the prevalence of four chronic diseases (cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer and mental disorders) among those out-of-work had changed, ii) the occurrence of new cases of those diseases were higher among those who were already out-of-work, or iii) if non-health-related benefits were disproportionately given to individuals recently diagnosed with a disease compared to those without disease. The study was register-based and comprised all Danish residents aged 20-60. During the study period, the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and mental disorders increased among both employed and non-employed people. The increased prevalence for mental disorder was particularly high among people receiving means-tested benefits. Disease incidence was higher among people outside rather than inside the labor market, especially for mental disorders. Employed people with incident diseases had an unsurprisingly increased risk of leaving the labor market. However, a high proportion of people with incident mental disorders received low level means-tested benefits in the three years following this diagnosis, which is concerning. Men treated for mental disorders in 2006 had high excess probability of receiving a cash-benefit, OR = 4.83 (4.53-5.14) for the period 2007-2010. The estimates were similar for women. (Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Cancer; Cardiovascular diseases; Diabetes mellitus; Labor market; Mental disorders; Register research; Social benefits |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20160328 Date Completed: 20161101 Latest Revision: 20161230 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240829 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.03.003 |
| PMID: | 27017087 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1873-5347 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.03.003 |