دورية أكاديمية

Epidemiological study of bovine brucellosis in three senatorial zones of Bauchi State, Nigeria.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Epidemiological study of bovine brucellosis in three senatorial zones of Bauchi State, Nigeria.
المؤلفون: Adamu SG; Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Maiduguri, PMB 1069 Maiduguri, Nigeria., Atsanda NN; Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Maiduguri, PMB 1069 Maiduguri, Nigeria., Tijjani AO; Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Maiduguri, PMB 1069 Maiduguri, Nigeria., Usur AM; Ministry of Animal and Fisheries Development, Yobe State, Nigeria., Sule AG; Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Maiduguri, PMB 1069 Maiduguri, Nigeria., Gulani IA; Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Maiduguri, PMB 1069 Maiduguri, Nigeria.
المصدر: Veterinary world [Vet World] 2016 Jan; Vol. 9 (1), pp. 48-52. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Jan 15.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Veterinary World Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101504872 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0972-8988 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09728988 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vet World Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Dist. Morbi (Gujarat), India : Veterinary World
Original Publication: Rajkot (Gujarat), India : Veterinary World, [2008]-
مستخلص: Aim: To determine the seroepidemiological patterns of bovine brucellosis in three senatorial zones of Bauchi State, Nigeria.
Materials and Methods: Blood samples were aseptically collected from the anterior jugular vein of 336 slaughtered cattle, between September 2013 and March 2014 in three senatorial zones of Bauchi State, Nigeria. The sera obtained were screened for brucellosis using rose Bengal plate test (RBPT) and serum agglutination test (SAT) in parallel. The data generated was subjected to Chi-square and Fishers exact test analysis to establish whether there is a relationship between the breeds, sex, and location of the animals sampled.
Results: Of the 336 cattle screened, 18 (5.4%) and 13 (3.9%) were positive by RBPT and SAT, respectively. There was no statistically significant association (p>0.05) between the sex, age, and location of cattle with seropositivity of brucellosis in the state. It was concluded that brucellosis is prevalent in Bauchi State. Further study is recommended in other abattoirs and herds of cattle in Bauchi State for confirmation of the status of the disease among cattle slaughtered in the state.
Conclusion: A high seroprevalence of brucellosis among the cattle in Bauchi state indicates that the disease is endemic and cattle are one of the animals that perpetuate and sustain the disease.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Bauchi state; Nigeria; brucellosis; cattle; seroprevalence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20160407 Date Completed: 20160407 Latest Revision: 20220321
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4819349
DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2016.48-52
PMID: 27051184
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0972-8988
DOI:10.14202/vetworld.2016.48-52