دورية أكاديمية

Stratification of telehealthcare for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using a predictive algorithm as decision support: A pilot study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Stratification of telehealthcare for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using a predictive algorithm as decision support: A pilot study.
المؤلفون: Stausholm MN; Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark., Egmose A; Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark., Dahl SC; Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark., Lilholt PH; Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark., Cichosz SL; Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark., Hejlesen OK; Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark.
المصدر: Journal of telemedicine and telecare [J Telemed Telecare] 2017 Apr; Vol. 23 (3), pp. 410-415. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Apr 15.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sage Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9506702 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1758-1109 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1357633X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Telemed Telecare Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Dec. 2012- : London : Sage
Original Publication: London : Published and distributed by Royal Society of Medicine Press, c1995-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/*economics , Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/*therapy , Remote Consultation/*economics , Telemedicine/*economics, Aged ; Algorithms ; Denmark ; Female ; Health Care Costs ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pilot Projects ; Quality of Life ; Telemedicine/methods
مستخلص: Introduction The number of patients needing care who suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is expected to increase in the future. The consequences thereof will increase the socio-economic burden for both patients and society. Telehealthcare technologies have shown potential in reducing hospitalisation-related costs and in improving health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for some COPD patients, but not all. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of predictive algorithms for helping the general practitioner to stratify telehealthcare for COPD patients in a way that maximises HRQOL and minimises COPD-related costs. Methods Data from 553 COPD patients based in the North Denmark Region were analysed and used as predictors for four multiple linear regression models. The models were trained and evaluated for their abilities to predict individual patient's future health- and cost-related developments, with and without telehealthcare. Results The average root-mean-square error (RMSE) of the health and cost models was 5.265 HRQOL scores and US dollars (US$)5430.49, respectively. The accuracy regarding the polarity of the predicted changes ranged from 61-65% for the health models and 74-75% for the cost models. While differences in the magnitude of predictions with and without telehealthcare were statistically significant ( p < 0.01), the polarity of predictions was similar across models in 82.05% of all cases. Discussion Our results indicate that it may be possible to predict the magnitude and polarity of a COPD patient's future health- and cost-related developments with and without telehealthcare. Predictive algorithms may provide a useful decision support tool in stratifying telehealthcare for COPD patients.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Short Form-36 Health Survey; TeleCare North trial; linear regression model; telemedicine
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20160417 Date Completed: 20180731 Latest Revision: 20181202
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1177/1357633X16644129
PMID: 27083695
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1758-1109
DOI:10.1177/1357633X16644129