دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Undernutrition, risk of malnutrition and obesity in gastroenterological patients: A multicenter study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Undernutrition, risk of malnutrition and obesity in gastroenterological patients: A multicenter study.
المؤلفون: Rizzi M; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Mazzuoli S; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Regano N; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Inguaggiato R; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Bianco M; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Leandro G; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Bugianesi E; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Noè D; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Orzes N; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Pallini P; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Petroni ML; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Testino G; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy., Guglielmi FW; Massimiliano Rizzi, Silvia Mazzuoli, Nunzia Regano, Francesco William Guglielmi, Gastroenterology Unit, San Nicola Pellegrino Hospital, 76125 Trani, Italy.
المصدر: World journal of gastrointestinal oncology [World J Gastrointest Oncol] 2016 Jul 15; Vol. 8 (7), pp. 563-72.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Baishideng Publishing Group Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 101532470 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1948-5204 (Print) NLM ISO Abbreviation: World J Gastrointest Oncol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2014- : Pleasanton, CA : Baishideng Publishing Group
Original Publication: Beijing, China : Baishideng
مستخلص: Aim: To investigate the prevalence of undernutrition, risk of malnutrition and obesity in the Italian gastroenterological population.
Methods: The Italian Hospital Gastroenterology Association conducted an observational, cross-sectional multicenter study. Weight, weight loss, and body mass index were evaluated. Undernutrition was defined as unintentional weight loss > 10% in the last three-six months. Values of Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) > 2, NRS-2002 > 3, and Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) from 17 to 25 identified risk of malnutrition in outpatients, inpatients and elderly patients, respectively. A body mass index ≥ 30 indicated obesity. Gastrointestinal pathologies were categorized into acute, chronic and neoplastic diseases.
Results: A total of 513 patients participated in the study. The prevalence of undernutrition was 4.6% in outpatients and 19.6% in inpatients. Moreover, undernutrition was present in 4.3% of the gastrointestinal patients with chronic disease, 11.0% of those with acute disease, and 17.6% of those with cancer. The risk of malnutrition increased progressively and significantly in chronic, acute and neoplastic gastrointestinal diseases in inpatients and the elderly population. Logistical regression analysis confirmed that cancer was a risk factor for undernutrition (OR = 2.7; 95%CI: 1.2-6.44, P = 0.02). Obesity and overweight were more frequent in outpatients.
Conclusion: More than 63% of outpatients and 80% of inpatients in gastroenterological centers suffered from significant changes in body composition and required specific nutritional competence and treatment.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Gastrointestinal disease; Malnutrition; NRS2002; Obesity; Risk of Malnutrition
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20160826 Date Completed: 20160825 Latest Revision: 20200930
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4942745
DOI: 10.4251/wjgo.v8.i7.563
PMID: 27559436
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1948-5204
DOI:10.4251/wjgo.v8.i7.563