دورية أكاديمية
Plastic ingestion by Newell's (Puffinus newelli) and wedge-tailed shearwaters (Ardenna pacifica) in Hawaii.
العنوان: | Plastic ingestion by Newell's (Puffinus newelli) and wedge-tailed shearwaters (Ardenna pacifica) in Hawaii. |
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المؤلفون: | Kain EC; Kaua'i Endangered Seabird Recovery Project, 3900 Hanapepe Rd, Hanapepe, HI, 96716, USA., Lavers JL; Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, 20 Castray Esplanade, Battery Point, Tasmania, 7004, Australia. Jennifer.Lavers@utas.edu.au., Berg CJ; Kaua'i Chapter, Surfrider Foundation, PO Box 819, Waimea, HI, 96796, USA., Raine AF; Kaua'i Endangered Seabird Recovery Project, 3900 Hanapepe Rd, Hanapepe, HI, 96716, USA., Bond AL; Ardenna Research, Potton, Sandy, Bedfordshire, SG19 2QA, UK. |
المصدر: | Environmental science and pollution research international [Environ Sci Pollut Res Int] 2016 Dec; Vol. 23 (23), pp. 23951-23958. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Sep 15. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9441769 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1614-7499 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09441344 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2013->: Berlin : Springer Original Publication: Landsberg, Germany : Ecomed |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Eating*, Birds/*metabolism , Plastics/*metabolism, Animals ; Color ; Gastrointestinal Tract ; Hawaii |
مستخلص: | The ingestion of plastic by seabirds has been used as an indicator of pollution in the marine environment. On Kaua'i, HI, USA, 50.0 % of Newell's (Puffinus newelli) and 76.9 % of wedge-tailed shearwater (Ardenna pacifica) fledglings necropsied during 2007-2014 contained plastic items in their digestive tract, while 42.1 % of adult wedge-tailed shearwaters had ingested plastic. For both species, the frequency of plastic ingestion has increased since the 1980s with some evidence that the mass and the number of items ingested per bird have also increased. The color of plastic ingested by the shearwaters was assessed relative to beach-washed plastics by using Jaccard's index (where J = 1 complete similarity). The color (J = 0.65-0.68) of items ingested by both species, and the type ingested by wedge-tailed shearwaters (J = 0.85-0.87), overlapped with plastic available in the local environment indicating moderate selection for plastic color and type. This study has shown that the Hawaiian populations of shearwaters, like many seabird species, provide useful but worrying insights into plastic pollution and the health of our oceans. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Marine debris ingestion; North Pacific Gyre; Plastic pollution; Seabird sentinel |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Plastics) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20160918 Date Completed: 20170509 Latest Revision: 20181202 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11356-016-7613-1 |
PMID: | 27638797 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1614-7499 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s11356-016-7613-1 |