دورية أكاديمية
25-Hydroxyvitamin D and TSH as Risk Factors or Prognostic Markers in Thyroid Carcinoma.
العنوان: | 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and TSH as Risk Factors or Prognostic Markers in Thyroid Carcinoma. |
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المؤلفون: | Danilovic DL; Endocrinology, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.; Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular (LIM25), Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Ferraz-de-Souza B; Laboratório de Investigação Médica 18 (LIM-18), Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Fabri AW; Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular (LIM25), Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Santana NO; Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular (LIM25), Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Kulcsar MA; Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Cernea CR; Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Marui S; Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular (LIM25), Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Hoff AO; Endocrinology, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. |
المصدر: | PloS one [PLoS One] 2016 Oct 13; Vol. 11 (10), pp. e0164550. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Oct 13 (Print Publication: 2016). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Carcinoma/*pathology , Thyroid Neoplasms/*pathology , Thyrotropin/*metabolism , Vitamin D/*analogs & derivatives , Vitamin D Deficiency/*epidemiology, Adult ; Aged ; Carcinoma/metabolism ; Carcinoma, Papillary ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Thyroid Cancer, Papillary ; Thyroid Neoplasms/metabolism ; Vitamin D/metabolism |
مستخلص: | Objective: The increasing incidence of thyroid nodules demands identification of risk factors for malignant disease. Several studies suggested the association of higher TSH levels with cancer, but influence of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) is controversial. This study aimed to identify the relationship of thyroid cancer with higher TSH levels and hypovitaminosis D and to evaluate their influence on prognostic characteristics of papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTC). Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 433 patients submitted to thyroidectomy for thyroid nodules. Patients were categorized according to quartiles of TSH and 25OHD levels. Clinicopathological features were analyzed. Results: Subjects with thyroid carcinomas were more frequently male and younger compared to those with benign disease. Their median TSH levels were higher and adjusted odds-ratio (OR) for cancer in the highest-quartile of TSH (> 2.4 mUI/mL) was 2.36 (1.36-4.09). Although vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency was prevalent in our cohort (84%), no significant differences in 25OHD levels or quartile distribution were observed between benign and malignant cases. Among 187 patients with PTC, analyses of prognostic features revealed increased risk of lymph nodes metastases for subjects with highest-quartile TSH levels (OR = 3.7, p = 0.029). Decreased 25OHD levels were not overtly associated with poor prognosis in PTC. Conclusions: In this cross-sectional cohort, higher TSH levels increased the risk of cancer in thyroid nodules and influenced its prognosis, particularly favoring lymph nodes metastases. On the other hand, no association was found between 25OHD levels and thyroid carcinoma risk or prognosis, suggesting that serum 25OHD determination may not contribute to risk assessment workup of thyroid nodules. Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. |
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المشرفين على المادة: | 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D) 9002-71-5 (Thyrotropin) A288AR3C9H (25-hydroxyvitamin D) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20161014 Date Completed: 20170522 Latest Revision: 20190221 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC5063319 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0164550 |
PMID: | 27737011 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0164550 |