دورية أكاديمية
Evaluation of Reference Urinary Excretion Concentrations of Selected Radionuclides Corresponding to Clinical Decision Guides for Application in Radiological and in Nuclear Emergencies.
| العنوان: | Evaluation of Reference Urinary Excretion Concentrations of Selected Radionuclides Corresponding to Clinical Decision Guides for Application in Radiological and in Nuclear Emergencies. |
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| المؤلفون: | Dos Reis AA; Instituto de Radioproteção e Dosimetria, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Bertelli L; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA., Sousa WO; Instituto de Radioproteção e Dosimetria, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Radiation protection dosimetry [Radiat Prot Dosimetry] 2017 Jun 01; Vol. 175 (1), pp. 134-148. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8109958 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1742-3406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01448420 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Radiat Prot Dosimetry Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2004- : Oxford, UK : Oxford University Press Original Publication: Ashford, Kent : Nuclear Technology Pub., c1981- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Emergencies* , Radiation Protection* , Radioisotopes*, Adult ; Child ; Female ; Humans ; Plutonium ; Strontium Radioisotopes |
| مستخلص: | Radiological or nuclear emergency situations could lead to incorporation of radionuclides by the population. Intakes of radionuclides can be evaluated through measurements of radionuclides present in organs and tissues, or in urinary and/or fecal excretion. In an emergency situation involving a large number of people, the decision to provide medical treatment to an individual will likely be based on a single measurement. For that purpose, the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP) has presented the Clinical Decision Guide (CDG) quantity, which corresponds to an intake amount of a radionuclide by an individual for which treatment is recommended. However, the NCRP recommends using one-fifth of the CDG for pregnant women and children which could result in an effective or equivalent dose in excess of the dose constraint. Tables of reference urinary excretion concentrations which are associated with an intake of one CDG for inhalation and ingestion intake scenarios of several forms of 60Co, 90Sr, 137Cs, 192Ir, 238Pu, 239Pu and 241Am have been calculated and are presented for the following categories of members of the public: 3 months old, 1 y, 5 y, 10 y, 15 y, adult and pregnant woman. (© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.) |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Radioisotopes) 0 (Strontium Radioisotopes) 53023GN24M (Plutonium) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20161022 Date Completed: 20180501 Latest Revision: 20181202 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/rpd/ncw279 |
| PMID: | 27765891 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1742-3406 |
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| DOI: | 10.1093/rpd/ncw279 |