دورية أكاديمية
Anxiety Related to Nonsurgical Root Canal Treatment: A Systematic Review.
| العنوان: | Anxiety Related to Nonsurgical Root Canal Treatment: A Systematic Review. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Khan S; UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, California., Hamedy R; UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, California., Lei Y; UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, California., Ogawa RS; UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, California., White SN; UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: snwhite@dentistry.ucla.edu. |
| المصدر: | Journal of endodontics [J Endod] 2016 Dec; Vol. 42 (12), pp. 1726-1736. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Oct 21. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review; Systematic Review |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7511484 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1878-3554 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00992399 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Endod |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: New York : Elsevier Original Publication: Chicago, American Dental Assocation, <1975-1982>. |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Root Canal Therapy*, Dental Anxiety/*psychology, Humans ; Meta-Analysis as Topic ; Pain |
| مستخلص: | Introduction: Anxiety is an emotion characterized by feelings of tension, worried thoughts, and physical changes. Dental anxiety has been associated with pain, fear, care avoidance, and more invasive treatments including nonsurgical root canal treatment (NSRCT). The very words root canal are deeply embedded in societal consciousness. Better understanding of dental anxiety may prevent treatment avoidance. The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review of NSRCT-associated anxiety. Methods: Inclusion/exclusion criteria defined MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, psychINFO, manual, and citation searches. Title lists and abstracts were read to determine utility; data were extracted, summarized, and compiled into an evidence table, and meta-analyses were performed. Results: Defined searching produced 835 titles; 36 articles were included, mostly representing modern populations from countries with very high human development indices. Major sources of heterogeneity included differing study aims, outcome measures, clinical settings, locations, operators, sample selection, and sample size. Meta-analysis of 18 articles including 1989 subjects gave a pretreatment anxiety rating of 39 (standard deviation, 9) on a normalized 100-point scale. Meta-analysis of 4 articles including 232 subjects gave a post-treatment anxiety rating of 27 (standard deviation, 5) on a normalized 100-point scale, representing a 30% reduction. A L'Abbe plot of 5 studies also showed that anxiety decreased after NSRCT. Limited data indicated that gender, age, and prior NSRCT experience influenced NSRCT-associated anxiety. NSRCT-associated anxiety was ranked high among dental treatments, often close to oral surgery. Conclusions: NSRCT-associated anxiety was generally moderate. Anxiety decreased after NSRCT. Limited evidence suggested that anxiety is influenced by patient and treatment factors. (Copyright © 2016 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Anxiety; dental fear; dental phobia; meta-analysis; review; root canal therapy; systematic |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20161026 Date Completed: 20170811 Latest Revision: 20181202 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.joen.2016.08.007 |
| PMID: | 27776881 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text via ClinicalKey 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1878-3554 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.joen.2016.08.007 |