دورية أكاديمية

Impacts of dose and time of boldenone and stanazolol exposure in inflammatory markers, oxidative and nitrosative stress and histopathological changes in the rat testes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impacts of dose and time of boldenone and stanazolol exposure in inflammatory markers, oxidative and nitrosative stress and histopathological changes in the rat testes.
المؤلفون: Bueno A; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Centro de Ciências Rurais, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil. Electronic address: andressaequiservice@gmail.com., Carvalho FB; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica Toxicológica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil., Gutierres JM; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica Toxicológica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil., Lhamas CL; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Centro de Ciências Rurais, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil., Brusco I; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica Toxicológica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil., Oliveira SM; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica Toxicológica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil., Amaral MG; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biotecnologia, Unidade de Biotecnologia, Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Campus Universitário, Capão do Leão, Pelotas, RS 96010-900, Brazil., Dorneles G; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Centro de Ciências Rurais, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil., Sorraila J; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica Toxicológica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil., Duarte MM; Departamento de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Luterana do Brasil, Santa Maria, RS 97020-001, Brazil., de Andrade CM; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária, Centro de Ciências Rurais, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Bioquímica Toxicológica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS 97105-900, Brazil.
المصدر: Theriogenology [Theriogenology] 2017 Mar 01; Vol. 90, pp. 101-108. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Nov 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0421510 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-3231 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0093691X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Theriogenology Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: [New York, N.Y.?] : Elsevier
Original Publication: Los Altos, Calif., Geron-X.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Anabolic Agents/*adverse effects , Stanozolol/*adverse effects , Testis/*drug effects , Testosterone/*analogs & derivatives, Animals ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Male ; Nitrosation ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Peroxidase/metabolism ; Rats, Wistar ; Reactive Oxygen Species/analysis ; Testis/chemistry ; Testis/pathology ; Testosterone/adverse effects ; Testosterone/blood ; Time Factors
مستخلص: The present study was conducted to analyze the adverse effects of the anabolic steroids boldenone (BOL) and stanazolol (ST) in the reproductive function of male rats. These molecules were administered using three different protocols. In Protocol I, BOL and ST were administered in a higher dose than what is recommended but for a short period. In Protocol II, a moderate dose of these compounds was applied for an intermediate period, whereas in Protocol III a reduced dose was administered but for an extended period. Notably, Protocol I and III resulted in increased levels of reactive oxygen specimens (ROS [I, p < 0.01] [III, p < 0.001)]) and nitrite plus nitrate (NOx [I, p < 0.01] [II, p < 0.01] [III,p < 0.05]), respectively, whereas non-protein thiols (NPSH) levels were decreased only after Protocol III (p < 0.01). Myeloperoxidase activity was significantly increased after treatment with BOL in protocol II (p < 0.01) and III (p < 0.05) than with ST in protocol III (p < 0.05). Boldenone and ST also caused a significant up-regulation in the levels of serum testosterone when protocols I (p < 0.01) and II (p < 0.05) were performed. There were also visible histopathological alterations in the testes induced by treatment with BOL, namely degenerative changes primarily characterized by a decrease in the germinal epithelium. Together, these results suggest that the administration of BOL or ST exerts a significantly harmful effect in the testes of male rats. Moreover, all the treatment protocols used in this study induced deleterious effects on the testes, as indicated by the different biochemical parameters investigated. However, only the protocols of longer exposure time (II and III) induced morphological changes compatible with infertility.
(Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Boldenone; Myeloperoxidase; NAGase; Oxidative stress; Stanazolol; Testes
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Anabolic Agents)
0 (Reactive Oxygen Species)
3XMK78S47O (Testosterone)
4R1VB9P8V3 (Stanozolol)
5H7I2IP58X (boldenone)
EC 1.11.1.7 (Peroxidase)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20170208 Date Completed: 20171117 Latest Revision: 20171128
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.11.024
PMID: 28166954
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1879-3231
DOI:10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.11.024