دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Acute phase protein mRNA expressions and enhancement of antioxidant defense system in Black-meated Silkie Fowls supplemented with clove ( Eugenia caryophyllus) extracts under the influence of chronic heat stress.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Acute phase protein mRNA expressions and enhancement of antioxidant defense system in Black-meated Silkie Fowls supplemented with clove ( Eugenia caryophyllus) extracts under the influence of chronic heat stress.
المؤلفون: Bello AU; Institute of Tropical Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Malaysia.; University Farm Research, Yobe State University, 1144 Damaturu, Nigeria., Sulaiman JA; University Farm Research, Yobe State University, 1144 Damaturu, Nigeria., Aliyu MS; National Animal Production Research Institute (NAPRI), Shika, Nigeria.
المصدر: Journal of animal science and technology [J Anim Sci Technol] 2016 Nov 30; Vol. 58, pp. 39. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Nov 30 (Print Publication: 2016).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Korean Society of Animal Sciences and Technology Country of Publication: Korea (South) NLM ID: 101661694 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2055-0391 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20550391 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Anim Sci Technol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2019- : Seoul, Korea : Korean Society of Animal Sciences and Technology
Original Publication: London : BioMed Central
مستخلص: Background: The current study investigates the anti-stress effects of clove ( Eugenia caryophyllus ) extracts (0, 200, 400, and 600 mg/kg) on serum antioxidant biomarkers, immune response, immunological organ growth index, and expression levels of acute phase proteins (APPs); ovotransferrin (OVT), ceruloplasmin (CP), ceruloplasmin (AGP), C-reactive protein (CRP), and serum amyloid-A (SAA) mRNA in the immunological organs of 63-d-old male black-meated Silkie fowls subjected to 21 d chronic heat stress at 35 ± 2 °C.
Results: The results demonstrated that clove extract supplementation in the diet of Silkie fowls subjected to elevated temperature (ET) improve growth performance, immune responses, and suppressed the activities of glutathion peroxidase (GSH-Px), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and thioredoxin reductase (TXNRD); reduced serum malonaldehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) concentrations when compared with fowls raised under thermoneutral condition (TC). Upon chronic heat stress and supplementation of clove extracts, the Silkie fowls showed a linear increase in GSH-Px, SOD, CAT, and TXNRD activities ( P  = 0.01) compared with fowls fed diets without clove extract. ET decreased ( P  < 0.05) the growth index of the liver, spleen, bursa of Fabricius and thymus. However, the growth index of the liver, spleen, bursa of Fabricius and thymus increased significantly ( P  < 0.05) which corresponded to an increase in clove supplemented levels. The expression of OVT, CP, AGP, CRP, and SAA mRNA in the liver, spleen, bursa of Fabricius and thymus were elevated ( P  < 0.01) by ET compared with those maintained at TC. Nevertheless, clove mitigates heat stress-induced overexpression of OVT, CP, AGP, CRP and SAA mRNA in the immune organs of fowls fed 400 mg clove/kg compared to other groups.
Conclusions: The results showed that clove extracts supplementation decreased oxidative stress in the heat-stressed black-meated fowls by alleviating negative effects of heat stress via improvement in growth performance, antioxidant defense mechanisms, immunity, and regulate the expression of acute phase genes in the liver and immunological organs.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Acute phase protein; Antioxidant; Black-meated fowls; Clove; Immunity
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20170425 Latest Revision: 20201001
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC5395752
DOI: 10.1186/s40781-016-0122-4
PMID: 28435688
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2055-0391
DOI:10.1186/s40781-016-0122-4