دورية أكاديمية
New evidence about the "dark side" of social cohesion in promoting binge drinking among adolescents.
العنوان: | New evidence about the "dark side" of social cohesion in promoting binge drinking among adolescents. |
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المؤلفون: | Martins JG; Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., de Paiva HN; Department of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Jequitinhonha and Mucuri Valleys, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Paiva PCP; Department of Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Jequitinhonha and Mucuri Valleys, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Ferreira RC; Social and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Pordeus IA; Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Zarzar PM; Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Kawachi I; Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard School of Public Health and Medical School, Harvard, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America. |
المصدر: | PloS one [PLoS One] 2017 Jun 02; Vol. 12 (6), pp. e0178652. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Jun 02 (Print Publication: 2017). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Peer Influence* , Psychology, Adolescent* , Social Capital*, Binge Drinking/*psychology, Adolescent ; Alcohol Drinking/epidemiology ; Binge Drinking/epidemiology ; Brazil ; Child ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Prevalence ; Psychology, Child ; Surveys and Questionnaires |
مستخلص: | Adolescence is characterized by heightened susceptibility to peer influence, which makes adolescents vulnerable to initiating or maintaining risky habits such as heavy drinking. The aim of the study was to investigate the association of social capital with longitudinal changes in the frequency of binge drinking among adolescents at public and private high schools in the city of Diamantina, Brazil. This longitudinal study used two waves of data collected when the adolescents were 12 and 13 years old. At the baseline assessment in 2013 a classroom survey was carried out with a representative sample of 588 students. In 2014, a follow-up survey was carried out with the same adolescents when they were aged 13 years. The Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-C (AUDIT C) was employed for the evaluation of alcohol intake. Our predictor variables included sociodemographic and economic characteristics (gender, type of school, mother's education, family income) and Social Capital. For evaluation of social capital, we used the Social Capital Questionnaire for Adolescent Students (SCQ-AS). Descriptive and bivariate analyzes were performed (p <0.05). The log-binomial model was used to calculate prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals. The two-tailed p value was set at <0.05. The prevalence of binge drinking in 2013 was 23.1% and in 2014 the prevalence had risen to 30.1%. Gender (PR 1.48; 95% CI 0.87-2.52) and socioeconomic status (type of school and mother's education) were not associated with the increase in the frequency of binge drinking. However, higher social capital was significantly associated with an increase in binge drinking by students. Adolescents who reported that they had an increase in social cohesion in the community/neighborhood subscale were 3.4 times more likely (95%CI 1.96-6.10) to binge drink themselves. Our results provide new evidence about the "dark side" of social cohesion in promoting binge drinking among adolescents. |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20170603 Date Completed: 20170911 Latest Revision: 20220408 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC5456346 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0178652 |
PMID: | 28575029 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0178652 |