دورية أكاديمية
Bearing fruit: flower removal reveals the trade-offs associated with high reproductive effort for lowbush blueberry.
العنوان: | Bearing fruit: flower removal reveals the trade-offs associated with high reproductive effort for lowbush blueberry. |
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المؤلفون: | Bajcz AW; School of Biology and Ecology, University of Maine at Orono, 5722 Deering Hall, Orono, ME, 04469, USA. alex.bajcz@maine.edu., Drummond FA; School of Biology and Ecology, University of Maine at Orono, 5722 Deering Hall, Orono, ME, 04469, USA. |
المصدر: | Oecologia [Oecologia] 2017 Sep; Vol. 185 (1), pp. 13-26. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Jul 20. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 0150372 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-1939 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00298549 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Oecologia Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Berlin ; New York, Springer. |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Blueberry Plants/*physiology , Flowers/*physiology , Fruit/*growth & development, Biomass ; Plant Stems ; Reproduction/physiology ; Seasons ; Seeds |
مستخلص: | Past studies have shown that taxa from disparate groups often respond similarly to reduced reproductive effort. These common responses imply that high reproductive effort trades off with a consistent set of other life functions for most angiosperms, albeit modulated by their growth form and life history. However, many questions remain about reproductive trade-offs in plants, including just how many other life functions they involve, how diverse these functions may be, and how the severity of these trade-offs may vary through time. To address these questions in a long-lived, iteroparous shrub, we performed flower removal on plots of lowbush blueberry, Vaccinium angustifolium (Ericaceae), over 3 years. We found significant physiological differences between removal and control plots for ten diverse traits. Vegetative phenology was shifted earlier by about 20% in removal plots, and removal plots had about 15% more vegetative biomass by mid-season as well. Removal plots produced about 10% more ripe fruit per reproductive node by harvest than control plots, and reproductive nodes in removal plots produced at least one fruit by harvest about 6% more often. While fruit water content and titratable acidity were increased by removal, other fruit traits, such as sugar content and fresh mass, were not. The strength of the removal effect varied significantly by year for seven traits; for many, such as vegetative mass/stem and ripe fruit production/node, the effect was stronger in years with more stressful abiotic conditions. Our results demonstrate that there are tangible but variable costs to high reproductive effort for flowering plants. |
التعليقات: | Erratum in: Oecologia. 2017 Aug 20;:. (PMID: 28825112) |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | N/A University of Maine (US); 2011-51181-30673 National Institute of Food and Agriculture; 59156-5501023 Maine Agricultural Experiment Station |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Fruit quality; Physiological responses; Plant reproduction; Reproductive success; Seasonal variability |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20170722 Date Completed: 20180911 Latest Revision: 20181202 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00442-017-3908-2 |
PMID: | 28730344 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1432-1939 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s00442-017-3908-2 |