دورية أكاديمية
Employment status and temporal patterns of energy intake: Nutrition and Health Survey in Taiwan, 2005-2008.
العنوان: | Employment status and temporal patterns of energy intake: Nutrition and Health Survey in Taiwan, 2005-2008. |
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المؤلفون: | Chau CA; 1Institute and Department of Public Health,School of Medicine,National Yang-Ming University,No. 155,Sec. 2,Linong Street,Medical Building II,R213,Beitou District,Taipei 112,Taiwan,Republic of China., Pan WH; 2Institute of Biomedical Sciences,Academia Sinica,Taipei,Taiwan,Republic of China., Chen HJ; 1Institute and Department of Public Health,School of Medicine,National Yang-Ming University,No. 155,Sec. 2,Linong Street,Medical Building II,R213,Beitou District,Taipei 112,Taiwan,Republic of China. |
المصدر: | Public health nutrition [Public Health Nutr] 2017 Dec; Vol. 20 (18), pp. 3295-3303. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Sep 21. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Cambridge University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9808463 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1475-2727 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13689800 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Public Health Nutr Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2007- > : Oxford : Cambridge University Press Original Publication: Wallingford, Oxon, UK : Published on behalf of the Nutrition Society by CAB International, c1998- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Employment* , Energy Intake* , Feeding Behavior* , Nutrition Surveys*, Adult ; Aged ; Body Mass Index ; Breakfast ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dietary Carbohydrates/administration & dosage ; Dietary Fats/administration & dosage ; Dietary Fiber/administration & dosage ; Dietary Proteins/administration & dosage ; Female ; Humans ; Lunch ; Male ; Micronutrients/administration & dosage ; Middle Aged ; Nutrition Assessment ; Snacks ; Taiwan ; Young Adult |
مستخلص: | Objective: To (i) identify the major temporal patterns of energy intake among adults; (ii) examine the association between employment status and the patterns; and (iii) examine the association between dietary quality and the patterns. Design: Secondary analysis based on the cross-sectional population-based nutrition survey in Taiwan, 2005-2008. Based on energy intake levels at six time intervals of a day derived from 24 h recall data, we applied cluster analysis to identify major temporal patterns of energy intake. Self-reported employment status was categorized into six groups: full-time, part-time, no job, student, homemaker and retired. Multinomial logistic regression models were fitted to test the association between temporal patterns of energy intake and employment groups. Setting: Non-institutionalized community dwellers. Subjects: Non-pregnant adults (≥19 years old) with total energy intake between 2092 and 20920 kJ/d (500 and 5000 kcal/d; n 4508). Results: Five major patterns were identified, which can be seen as the traditional meal pattern and its variants. About 20 % of adults had the traditional pattern. The most prevalent pattern was the delayed morning meal pattern (33 %), which had lower Ca and P intakes than the traditional pattern. About 14 % of adults had the delayed lunchtime pattern, which had lower protein, PUFA, fibre, Ca, P, vitamin D and vitamin E intakes than the traditional. Adjusted prevalence of the delayed lunchtime pattern was highest among full-time students (34 %), followed by part-time workers (24 %), and was lower in retired (8 %), homemakers (11 %) and full-time employed adults (12 %). Conclusion: Adults' temporal patterns of energy intake, which varied with their employment status, affected their dietary quality. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Cluster analysis; Dietary pattern; Feeding behaviour; Meal timing; Nutrition surveys |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Dietary Carbohydrates) 0 (Dietary Fats) 0 (Dietary Fiber) 0 (Dietary Proteins) 0 (Micronutrients) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20170922 Date Completed: 20180723 Latest Revision: 20230616 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10261684 |
DOI: | 10.1017/S1368980017002476 |
PMID: | 28931442 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1475-2727 |
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DOI: | 10.1017/S1368980017002476 |