دورية أكاديمية

Is the planum temporale surface area a marker of hemispheric or regional language lateralization?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Is the planum temporale surface area a marker of hemispheric or regional language lateralization?
المؤلفون: Tzourio-Mazoyer N; Univ. Bordeaux, IMN, UMR 5293, 33000, Bordeaux, France. nathalie.tzourio-mazoyer@u-bordeaux.fr.; CNRS, IMN, UMR 5293, 33000, Bordeaux, France. nathalie.tzourio-mazoyer@u-bordeaux.fr.; CEA, GIN, IMN, UMR 5293, 33000, Bordeaux, France. nathalie.tzourio-mazoyer@u-bordeaux.fr.; IMN Institut des Maladies Neurodégénératives UMR 5293, Team 5: GIN Groupe d'imagerie Neurofonctionnelle, Centre Broca Nouvelle-Aquitaine, 3ème étage, 146 rue Léo Saignat, CS 61292, Case 28, 33076, Bordeaux Cedex, France. nathalie.tzourio-mazoyer@u-bordeaux.fr., Crivello F; Univ. Bordeaux, IMN, UMR 5293, 33000, Bordeaux, France.; CNRS, IMN, UMR 5293, 33000, Bordeaux, France.; CEA, GIN, IMN, UMR 5293, 33000, Bordeaux, France., Mazoyer B; Univ. Bordeaux, IMN, UMR 5293, 33000, Bordeaux, France.; CNRS, IMN, UMR 5293, 33000, Bordeaux, France.; CEA, GIN, IMN, UMR 5293, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
المصدر: Brain structure & function [Brain Struct Funct] 2018 Apr; Vol. 223 (3), pp. 1217-1228. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Nov 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 101282001 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1863-2661 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18632653 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Brain Struct Funct Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Berlin : Springer-Verlag, c2007-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Brain Mapping* , Language*, Auditory Perception/*physiology , Functional Laterality/*physiology , Temporal Lobe/*physiology, Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Brain/diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Oxygen/blood ; Speech ; Temporal Lobe/diagnostic imaging ; Young Adult
مستخلص: We investigated the association between the left planum temporale (PT) surface area or asymmetry and the hemispheric or regional functional asymmetries during language production and perception tasks in 287 healthy adults (BIL&GIN) who were matched for sex and handedness. The measurements of the PT surface area were performed after manually delineating the region using brain magnetic resonance images (MRI) and considering the Heschl's gyrus (HG) duplication pattern; the measurements either included (PT tot ) or did not include (PT post ) the second gyrus. A region encompassing both the PT and HG (HGPT) was also studied. Regardless of the ROI measured, 80% of the sample had a positive left minus right PT asymmetry. We first tested whether the PT tot , PT post and HGPT surface areas in the left or right hemispheres or PT asymmetries differed in groups of individuals varying in language lateralization by assessing their hemispheric index during a sentence production minus word list production task. We then investigated the association between these different measures of the PT anatomy and the regional asymmetries measured during the task. Regardless of the anatomical definition used, we observed no correlations between the left surface areas or asymmetries and the hemispheric or regional functional asymmetries during the language production task. We then performed a similar analysis using the same sample measuring language functional lateralization during speech listening tasks (i.e., listening to sentences and lists of words). Although the hemispheric lateralization during speech listening was not correlated with the left PT tot , PT post or HGPT surface areas or the PT asymmetries, significant positive correlations were observed between the asymmetries in these regions and the regional functional asymmetries measured in areas adjacent to the end of the Sylvian fissure while participants listened to the word lists or sentences. The PT asymmetry thus appears to be associated with the local functional asymmetries in auditory areas but is not a marker of inter-individual variability in language dominance.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Hemispheric specialization; Language lateralization; Language production; MRI; Planum temporale; Speech; fMRI
المشرفين على المادة: S88TT14065 (Oxygen)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20171105 Date Completed: 20190226 Latest Revision: 20190226
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1007/s00429-017-1551-7
PMID: 29101522
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1863-2661
DOI:10.1007/s00429-017-1551-7