دورية أكاديمية
Vaccine-derived poliovirus surveillance in China during 2001-2013: the potential challenge for maintaining polio free status.
العنوان: | Vaccine-derived poliovirus surveillance in China during 2001-2013: the potential challenge for maintaining polio free status. |
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المؤلفون: | Wang HB; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China.; Peking University Clinical Research Institute, Xueyuan Rd 38#, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, People's Republic of China., Luo HM; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China., Li L; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China., Fan CX; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China., Hao LX; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China., Ma C; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China., Su QR; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China., Yang H; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China., Reilly KH; Independent Consultant, New York City, NY, USA., Wang HQ; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China., Wen N; Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 27 Nanwei Road, Beijing, 100050, People's Republic of China. ning_wen@163.com. |
المصدر: | BMC infectious diseases [BMC Infect Dis] 2017 Dec 02; Vol. 17 (1), pp. 742. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Dec 02. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968551 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2334 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712334 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Infect Dis Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Disease Eradication*, Paralysis/*epidemiology , Paralysis/*virology , Poliovirus Vaccines/*immunology, Antibodies, Viral/blood ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; China/epidemiology ; Female ; Healthy Volunteers ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Myanmar ; Poliomyelitis/epidemiology ; Poliomyelitis/prevention & control ; Poliovirus/immunology ; Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral/therapeutic use ; Poliovirus Vaccines/therapeutic use ; Time Factors ; Vaccination Coverage |
مستخلص: | Background: The goal of polio eradication is to complete elimination and containment of all wild, vaccine-related and Sabin polioviruses. Vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) surveillance in China from 2001-2013 is summarized in this report, which has important implications for the global polio eradication initiative. Methods: Acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases and their contacts with VDPVs isolated from fecal specimens were identified in our AFP surveillance system or by field investigation. Epidemiological and laboratory information for these children were analyzed and the reasons for the VDPV outbreak was explored. Results: VDPVs were isolated from a total of 49 children in more than two-thirds of Chinese provinces from 2001-2013, including 15 VDPV cases, 15 non-polio AFP cases and 19 contacts of AFP cases or healthy subjects. A total of 3 circulating VDPVs (cVDPVs) outbreaks were reported in China, resulting in 6 cVDPVs cases who had not been vaccinated with oral attenuated poliomyelitis vaccine. Among the 4 immunodeficiency-associated VDPVs (iVDPVs) cases, the longest duration of virus excretion was about 20 months. In addition, one imported VDPV case from Myanmar was detected in Yunnan Province. Conclusions: Until all wild, vaccine-related and Sabin polioviruses are eradicated in the world, high quality routine immunization and sensitive AFP surveillance should be maintained, focusing efforts on underserved populations in high risk areas. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: China; Importation; Polio eradication; Vaccine derived poliovirus; Wild poliovirus |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Antibodies, Viral) 0 (Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral) 0 (Poliovirus Vaccines) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20171204 Date Completed: 20180305 Latest Revision: 20181202 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC5712118 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12879-017-2849-z |
PMID: | 29197328 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1471-2334 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s12879-017-2849-z |