دورية أكاديمية

Sensory-motor training versus resistance training among patients with knee osteoarthritis: randomized single-blind controlled trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sensory-motor training versus resistance training among patients with knee osteoarthritis: randomized single-blind controlled trial.
المؤلفون: Gomiero AB; MSc. Physiotherapist, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil., Kayo A; PhD. Physiotherapist, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil., Abraão M; MSc. Physiotherapist, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil., Peccin MS; MSc. Physiotherapist, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil., Grande AJ; PhD. Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS), Campo Grande (MS), Brazil., Trevisani VF; MD, PhD. Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), and Full Professor, Discipline of Reumatology, Universidade de Santo Amaro (UNISA), São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
المصدر: Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina [Sao Paulo Med J] 2018 Jan-Feb; Vol. 136 (1), pp. 44-50. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Dec 07.
نوع المنشور: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Associação Paulista de Medicina Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 100897261 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1806-9460 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15163180 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sao Paulo Med J Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: São Paulo, S.P., Brazil : Associação Paulista de Medicina, [1994-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Exercise Therapy/*methods , Osteoarthritis, Knee/*rehabilitation , Resistance Training/*methods, Aged ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Muscle Strength ; Postural Balance ; Single-Blind Method ; Treatment Outcome
مستخلص: Background: Osteoarthritis of the knee is defined as a progressive disease of the synovial joints and is characterized by failure of joint damage repair. The objective here was to compare the effectiveness of sensory-motor training versus resistance training among patients with knee osteoarthritis.
Design and Setting: Randomized, single-blinded controlled trial conducted at the outpatient service of the University of Santo Amaro.
Methods: A total of 64 patients were randomly assigned to sensory-motor training or resistance training. The evaluations were performed at baseline and 16 weeks after the intervention and included pain evaluation on a visual analogue scale, isometric quadriceps femoris force measurement using a dynamometer, Timed Up and Go test, Tinetti balance scale, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index, and the SF-36 quality-of-life questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using analysis of variance with repeated measurements and Cohen's effect size.
Results: Sensory-motor training may be a plausible alternative and showed a small effect on pain and a medium effect on maximal voluntary isometric contraction. Resistance training showed a small effect on balance and a medium effect on mobility.
Conclusion: Resistance training and sensory motor training for the lower limbs among patients with knee osteoarthritis seemed to present similar effects on pain and function. However, because there was a considerable risk of type 2 error, further randomized clinical trials are still needed to provide a sound conclusion.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: MR/R022739/1 United Kingdom MRC_ Medical Research Council
سلسلة جزيئية: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01529398
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20171214 Date Completed: 20180702 Latest Revision: 20230215
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9924172
DOI: 10.1590/1516-3180.2017.0174100917
PMID: 29236934
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1806-9460
DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2017.0174100917