دورية أكاديمية
Sensory-motor training versus resistance training among patients with knee osteoarthritis: randomized single-blind controlled trial.
العنوان: | Sensory-motor training versus resistance training among patients with knee osteoarthritis: randomized single-blind controlled trial. |
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المؤلفون: | Gomiero AB; MSc. Physiotherapist, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil., Kayo A; PhD. Physiotherapist, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil., Abraão M; MSc. Physiotherapist, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil., Peccin MS; MSc. Physiotherapist, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo (SP), Brazil., Grande AJ; PhD. Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS), Campo Grande (MS), Brazil., Trevisani VF; MD, PhD. Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), and Full Professor, Discipline of Reumatology, Universidade de Santo Amaro (UNISA), São Paulo (SP), Brazil. |
المصدر: | Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina [Sao Paulo Med J] 2018 Jan-Feb; Vol. 136 (1), pp. 44-50. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Dec 07. |
نوع المنشور: | Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Associação Paulista de Medicina Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 100897261 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1806-9460 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15163180 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sao Paulo Med J Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: São Paulo, S.P., Brazil : Associação Paulista de Medicina, [1994- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Exercise Therapy/*methods , Osteoarthritis, Knee/*rehabilitation , Resistance Training/*methods, Aged ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Muscle Strength ; Postural Balance ; Single-Blind Method ; Treatment Outcome |
مستخلص: | Background: Osteoarthritis of the knee is defined as a progressive disease of the synovial joints and is characterized by failure of joint damage repair. The objective here was to compare the effectiveness of sensory-motor training versus resistance training among patients with knee osteoarthritis. Design and Setting: Randomized, single-blinded controlled trial conducted at the outpatient service of the University of Santo Amaro. Methods: A total of 64 patients were randomly assigned to sensory-motor training or resistance training. The evaluations were performed at baseline and 16 weeks after the intervention and included pain evaluation on a visual analogue scale, isometric quadriceps femoris force measurement using a dynamometer, Timed Up and Go test, Tinetti balance scale, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index, and the SF-36 quality-of-life questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using analysis of variance with repeated measurements and Cohen's effect size. Results: Sensory-motor training may be a plausible alternative and showed a small effect on pain and a medium effect on maximal voluntary isometric contraction. Resistance training showed a small effect on balance and a medium effect on mobility. Conclusion: Resistance training and sensory motor training for the lower limbs among patients with knee osteoarthritis seemed to present similar effects on pain and function. However, because there was a considerable risk of type 2 error, further randomized clinical trials are still needed to provide a sound conclusion. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | MR/R022739/1 United Kingdom MRC_ Medical Research Council |
سلسلة جزيئية: | ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01529398 |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20171214 Date Completed: 20180702 Latest Revision: 20230215 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9924172 |
DOI: | 10.1590/1516-3180.2017.0174100917 |
PMID: | 29236934 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1806-9460 |
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DOI: | 10.1590/1516-3180.2017.0174100917 |