دورية أكاديمية

Myeloid sarcoma: A clinicopathological study with emphasis on diagnostic difficulties.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Myeloid sarcoma: A clinicopathological study with emphasis on diagnostic difficulties.
المؤلفون: Kudva R; Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India., Monappa V; Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India., Solanke G; Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India., Valiathan M; Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India., Rao ACK; Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India., Geetha V; Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
المصدر: Journal of cancer research and therapeutics [J Cancer Res Ther] 2017 Oct-Dec; Vol. 13 (6), pp. 989-993.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medknow Publications Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101249598 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1998-4138 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19984138 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Cancer Res Ther Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Mumbai, India : Medknow Publications
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Diagnosis, Differential*, Biomarkers, Tumor/*genetics , Chromatin/*genetics , Sarcoma, Myeloid/*diagnosis, Abscess/diagnosis ; Abscess/genetics ; Abscess/pathology ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Cell Proliferation/genetics ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Lymph Nodes/diagnostic imaging ; Lymph Nodes/pathology ; Lymphoma/diagnosis ; Lymphoma/pathology ; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin/diagnosis ; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin/genetics ; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin/pathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Rhabdomyosarcoma/diagnosis ; Rhabdomyosarcoma/pathology ; Sarcoma, Myeloid/genetics ; Sarcoma, Myeloid/pathology ; Skin Ulcer/diagnosis ; Skin Ulcer/pathology ; Young Adult
مستخلص: Background: Myeloid sarcoma (MS) is a rare tumor composed of proliferation of myeloid precursors at extramedullary sites. They can arise de-novo or in association with hematological malignancies, most commonly acute myeloid leukemia. Clinically, it can masquerade as an abscess, cutaneous ulcer, or mass lesion. Morphologically, MS can mimic a variety of small round cell tumors including lymphomas and rhabdomyosarcoma.
Aims: (1) To study the clinical presentations and laboratory findings in patients with MS; (2) to revisit the histomorphological findings and the differential diagnosis of MS; (3) to evaluate the diagnostic role of immunohistochemistry (IHC) and determine the useful markers for accurate diagnosis of MS.
Materials and Methods: We reviewed cases of MS reported in our institution over a 10-year period from January 2004 to December 2013. The clinical presentations, laboratory data, and histopathological and immunohistochemical findings were studied.
Results: There were nine cases in our database, none of which were clinically suspected to be MS. Age ranged from 3 to 55 years, with a slight female preponderance. Cervical lymph nodes were the most common site involved. Histologically, the common finding was the presence of medium- to large-sized cells with fine granular chromatin, small nucleolus, and scant cytoplasm along with scattered eosinophil precursors. Myeloperoxidase was the most useful IHC marker. All cases were also positive for leukocyte common antigen contributing to the diagnostic confusion with lymphoma.
Conclusion: The possibility of MS should be considered when dealing with unusual lymphoma-like neoplasms that cannot be categorized as any of the Non-Hodgkin lymphoma subtypes.
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor)
0 (Chromatin)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20171215 Date Completed: 20180718 Latest Revision: 20180718
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.4103/0973-1482.220418
PMID: 29237964
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1998-4138
DOI:10.4103/0973-1482.220418