دورية أكاديمية
Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests.
العنوان: | Phylogenetic classification of the world's tropical forests. |
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المؤلفون: | Slik JWF; Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Gadong BE1410, Brunei Darussalam; ferryslik@hotmail.com janet.franklin@ucr.edu., Franklin J; Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521; ferryslik@hotmail.com janet.franklin@ucr.edu., Arroyo-Rodríguez V; Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 58190 Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico., Field R; School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom., Aguilar S; Center for Tropical Forest Science, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama., Aguirre N; Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Research Program, Universidad Nacional de Loja, Loja EC110103, Ecuador., Ahumada J; The Moore Center for Science, Conservation International, Arlington, VA 22202., Aiba SI; Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan., Alves LF; Center for Tropical Research, Institute of the Environment and Sustainability, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095., K A; Forest and Environment Program, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Bogor 16115, Indonesia., Avella A; Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogotá 111321, Colombia., Mora F; Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 58190 Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico., Aymard C GA; UNELLEZ-Guanare, Programa de Ciencias del Agro y el Mar, Herbario Universitario (PORT), Mesa de Cavacas, Estado Portuguesa 3350, Venezuela.; Compensation International Progress S.A.-Ciprogress Greenlife, Bogotá D.C., Colombia., Báez S; Departamento de Biología, Escuela Politécnica Nacional del Ecuador, Ladrón de Guevara E11-253, Quito, Ecuador., Balvanera P; Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 58190 Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico., Bastian ML; Smithsonian's National Zoo, Animal Care Sciences, Primates, Washington, DC 20013-7012., Bastin JF; Institute of Integrative Biology, Department of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland., Bellingham PJ; Landcare Research Manaaki Whenua, Lincoln 7640, New Zealand., van den Berg E; Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras-MG, 37200-000, Brazil., da Conceição Bispo P; Centre for Landscape and Climate Research, Department of Geography, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, United Kingdom., Boeckx P; Isotope Bioscience Laboratory (ISOFYS), Department of Green Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium., Boehning-Gaese K; Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F), 60325 Frankfurt (Main), Germany.; Institute for Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60439 Frankfurt (Main), Germany., Bongers F; Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group, Wageningen University & Research, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands., Boyle B; Hardner & Gullison Associates, Victoria, BC V8P 1A9, Canada., Brambach F; Ecology and Ecosystem Research, Georg August University Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany., Brearley FQ; School of Science and the Environment, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M1 5GD, United Kingdom., Brown S; Environment Group, Winrock International, St Dogmaels SA43 3 DT, United Kingdom., Chai SL; Ecosystem Management Unit, InnoTech Alberta, Vegreville, AB T9C 1T4, Canada., Chazdon RL; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-3043., Chen S; College of Environment and Ecology, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China., Chhang P; Forest and Wildlife Research Institute, 12101 Phnom Penh, Cambodia., Chuyong G; Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, University of Buea, POB 63 Buea, Cameroon., Ewango C; Wildlife Conservation Society-Program DR Congo, B.P. 14537 Brazzaville, DR Congo., Coronado IM; Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias y Tecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Herbario HULE, León 505, Nicaragua., Cristóbal-Azkarate J; Division of Biological Anthropology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3QG, United Kingdom., Culmsee H; DBU Natural Heritage, German Federal Foundation for the Environment, 49090 Osnabrück, Germany., Damas K; PNG Forest Research Institute, Lae 411, Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea., Dattaraja HS; Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India., Davidar P; Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India., DeWalt SJ; Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634., Din H; Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Gadong BE1410, Brunei Darussalam., Drake DR; Botany Department, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822., Duque A; Departamento de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín, Colombia., Durigan G; Laboratório de Ecologia e Hidrologia Florestal, Floresta Estadual de Assis, Instituto Florestal de SP, 19802-970 Assis, SP, Brazil., Eichhorn K; Eichhorn Ecologie, 3702 BK Zeist, The Netherlands., Eler ES; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, Araújo, CEP 69067-375 Manaus AM, Brazil., Enoki T; Kasuya Research Forest, Kyushu University, Sasaguri, Fukuoka 811-2415, Japan., Ensslin A; Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, 3013 Bern, Switzerland., Fandohan AB; Ecole de Foresterie et Ingénierie du Bois, Université Nationale d'Agriculture, BP 45, Kétou, Benin., Farwig N; Conservation Ecology, Faculty of Biology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032 Marburg, Germany., Feeley KJ; Department of Biology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33146., Fischer M; Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, 3013 Bern, Switzerland., Forshed O; WWF-Sweden/Världsnaturfonden WWF, Ulriksdals Slott, S-170 81 Solna, Sweden., Garcia QS; Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Pampulha, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Garkoti SC; School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi 110067, India., Gillespie TW; Department of Geography, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095., Gillet JF; TERRA Teaching and Research Center, Central African Forests, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech, University of Liège, B-5030 Gembloux, Belgium., Gonmadje C; Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, BP 812, Cameroon.; National Herbarium, Yaoundé, BP 20818, Cameroon., Granzow-de la Cerda I; CREAF, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès 08193, Spain., Griffith DM; Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, Loja 1101608, Ecuador., Grogan J; Mount Holyoke College Botanic Garden, South Hadley, MA 01075., Hakeem KR; Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia., Harris DJ; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, United Kingdom., Harrison RD; World Agroforestry Centre, East and Southern Africa Region, Woodlands, Lusaka, Zambia., Hector A; Department of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RB, United Kingdom., Hemp A; Department of Plant Systematics, University of Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany., Homeier J; Plant Ecology, Albrecht von Haller Institute of Plant Sciences, Georg August University Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany., Hussain MS; Biodiversity Parks Programme, Centre for Environmental Management of Degraded Ecosystems, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India., Ibarra-Manríquez G; Instituto de Investigaciones en Ecosistemas y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 58190 Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico., Hanum IF; Faculty of Forestry, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang-43400, Selangor, Malaysia., Imai N; Department of Forest Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo 156-8502, Japan., Jansen PA; Center for Tropical Forest Science, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama.; Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group, Wageningen University & Research, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands., Joly CA; UNICAMP, Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz-Barão Geraldo, Campinas, Sao Paulo 13083-970, Brazil., Joseph S; Forest and Environment Program, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Bogor 16115, Indonesia.; Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing Department, Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi, Kerala 680653, India., Kartawinata K; Integrative Research Center, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL 60605.; Herbarium Bogoriense, Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cibinong 16911, Indonesia., Kearsley E; Computational and Applied Vegetation Ecology (CAVElab), Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium., Kelly DL; Trinity Centre for Biodiversity Research, Trinity College, The University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland., Kessler M; Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Zurich, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland., Killeen TJ; Agteca-Amazonica, Santa Cruz, Bolivia., Kooyman RM; Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW 2109, Australia.; National Herbarium of New South Wales, Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia., Laumonier Y; Forest and Environment Program, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Bogor 16115, Indonesia., Laurance SG; Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Science and College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia., Laurance WF; Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Science and College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia., Lawes MJ; School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Scottsville 3209, South Africa., Letcher SG; Department of Plant Biology, College of the Atlantic, Bar Harbor, ME 04609., Lindsell J; The RSPB Centre for Conservation Science, Sandy, Bedfordshire SG19 2DL, United Kingdom., Lovett J; School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom.; Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, United Kingdom., Lozada J; Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Ambientales, Universidad de Los Andes, Merida S101-A, Venezuela., Lu X; Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of State Forestry Administration, Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China., Lykke AM; Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, 8600 Silkeborg, Denmark., Mahmud KB; Faculty of Bioresources and Food Sciences, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, 20300, Besut Campus, Terengganu, Malaysia., Mahayani NPD; Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia., Mansor A; School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia.; Centre for Marine and Coastal Studies, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia., Marshall AR; CIRCLE, University of York, York YO10 5NG, United Kingdom.; Flamingo Land, North Yorkshire YO17 6UX, United Kingdom.; Tropical Forests and People Research Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast, QLD 4556, Australia., Martin EH; College of African Wildlife Management, Department of Wildlife Management, Moshi, Tanzania., Calderado Leal Matos D; Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém PA, 66040-170, Brazil., Meave JA; Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, C.P. 04510, Mexico., Melo FPL; Center for Biosciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Cidade Universitária, Recife PE, 50670-901, Brazil., Mendoza ZHA; Herbario Loja, Universidad Nacional de Loja, Loja EC110103, Ecuador., Metali F; Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Gadong BE1410, Brunei Darussalam., Medjibe VP; Commission des Forêts d'Afrique Centrale (COMIFAC), BP 20818 Yaoundé, Cameroon., Metzger JP; Department of Ecology, Institute of Bioscience, University of São Paulo, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Metzker T; Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Pampulha, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Conservação e Manejo da Vida Silvestre (ECMVS), IBAM-Instituto Bem Ambiental, Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, 30360-310, Brazil., Mohandass D; Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India.; Root and Soil Biology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore 641 046, India., Munguía-Rosas MA; Laboratorio de Ecología Terrestre, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (CINVESTAV), C.P. 927310 Mérida, México., Muñoz R; Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, C.P. 04510, Mexico., Nurtjahy E; Department of Biology, Universitas Bangka Belitung (UBB), Kampus Merawang, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung 33172, Indonesia., de Oliveira EL; Programa de Pós Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso-UNEMAT, 78200-000 Cáceres, Mato Grosso, Brazil., Onrizal; Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia., Parolin P; Department of Biodiversity, Evolution and Ecology of Plants, Biocentre Klein Flottbek, University of Hamburg, D-22609 Hamburg, Germany.; Institut Sophia Agrobiotech, 06903 Sophia Antipolis Cedex, France., Parren M; World Resource Institute, Washington, DC 20002., Parthasarathy N; Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, India., Paudel E; Centre for Mountain Ecosystem Studies, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China., Perez R; Center for Tropical Forest Science, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama., Pérez-García EA; Departamento de Ecología y Recursos Naturales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, C.P. 04510, Mexico., Pommer U; Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F), 60325 Frankfurt (Main), Germany., Poorter L; Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group, Wageningen University & Research, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands., Qie L; Institut Sophia Agrobiotech, 06903 Sophia Antipolis Cedex, France., Piedade MTF; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, Araújo, CEP 69067-375 Manaus AM, Brazil., Pinto JRR; Departamento de Engenharia Florestal, Universidade de Brasília, 70910-900, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil., Poulsen AD; Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, United Kingdom., Poulsen JR; Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708., Powers JS; College of Biological Sciences, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108., Prasad RC; International Institute of Information Technology, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, Telangana 500032, India., Puyravaud JP; Sigur Nature Trust, Chadapatti, Masinagudi PO Nilgiris, TN 643223, India., Rangel O; Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogotá 111321, Colombia., Reitsma J; Bureau Waardenburg, 4100 AJ Culemborg, The Netherlands., Rocha DSB; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação da Biodiversidade, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Ilhéus, Bahia 45662-900, Brazil., Rolim S; Laboratório de Restinga e Floresta Atlântica, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, BR-101 São Mateus, Brazil., Rovero F; Tropical Biodiversity Section, MUSE - Museo delle Scienze, 38122 Trento, Italy., Rozak A; Cibodas Botanic Gardens, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Cipanas, Cianjur, West Java 43253, Indonesia., Ruokolainen K; Department of Geography and Geology, University of Turku, Turku, 20014 Turun yliopisto, Finland., Rutishauser E; Center for Tropical Forest Science, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Ancon, Panama., Rutten G; Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, 3013 Bern, Switzerland., Mohd Said MN; School of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Saiter FZ; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo, São João de Petrópolis, Santa Teresa, 29660-000, Brazil., Saner P; Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland., Santos B; Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 58051-900, Brazil., Dos Santos JR; Remote Sensing Department (DSR), National Institute for Space Research (INPE), São José dos Campos, São Paulo 12227-010, Brazil., Sarker SK; Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health and Comparative Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom., Schmitt CB; Center for Development Research (ZEF), University of Bonn, 53113 Bonn, Germany.; Chair of Nature Conservation and Landscape Ecology, University of Freiburg, 79085 Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany., Schoengart J; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, Araújo, CEP 69067-375 Manaus AM, Brazil., Schulze M; H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest, Blue River, OR 97413., Sheil D; Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, 1432 Ås, Norway., Sist P; Cirad-ES, Campus International de Baillarguet, TA C-105/D 34398 Montpellier Cedex 5, France., Souza AF; Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, CEP 59078-970, Brazil., Spironello WR; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, Araújo, CEP 69067-375 Manaus AM, Brazil., Sposito T; Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Pampulha, 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Conservação e Manejo da Vida Silvestre (ECMVS), IBAM-Instituto Bem Ambiental, Belo Horizonte-Minas Gerais, 30360-310, Brazil., Steinmetz R; World Wildlife Fund Thailand, Bangkok 10400, Thailand., Stevart T; Africa and Madagascar Department, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO 63110., Suganuma MS; Federal University of Technology-Paraná, 86812-460, Apucarana, PR, Brazil., Sukri R; Environmental and Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Gadong BE1410, Brunei Darussalam., Sultana A; Biodiversity Parks Programme, Centre for Environmental Management of Degraded Ecosystems, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India., Sukumar R; Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India., Sunderland T; Forest and Environment Program, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), Bogor 16115, Indonesia., Supriyadi; Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia., Suresh HS; Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India., Suzuki E; Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-0065, Japan., Tabarelli M; Departamento de Botânica, Cidade Universitária, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, CEP, 50670-901, Brazil., Tang J; Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Menglun Town, Mengla County, Yunnan Province 666303, China., Tanner EVJ; Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EA, United Kingdom., Targhetta N; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, Araújo, CEP 69067-375 Manaus AM, Brazil., Theilade I; Department of Food and Resource Economics, University of Copenhagen, 1165 Copenhagen, Denmark., Thomas D; Department of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, Vancouver, WA 98686., Timberlake J; Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, United Kingdom., de Morisson Valeriano M; Remote Sensing Department (DSR), National Institute for Space Research (INPE), São José dos Campos, São Paulo 12227-010, Brazil., van Valkenburg J; Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety, Authority, National Reference Centre, 6700HC Wageningen, The Netherlands., Van Do T; Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan., Van Sam H; Science, Technology and International Cooperation Department, Vietnam National University of Forestry, Hanoi 144, Vietnam., Vandermeer JH; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109., Verbeeck H; Computational and Applied Vegetation Ecology (CAVElab), Department of Environment, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium., Vetaas OR; Department of Geography, University of Bergen, N-5020 Bergen, Norway., Adekunle V; Department of Forestry and Wood Technology, The Federal University of Technology, P.M.B. 704 Akure, Nigeria., Vieira SA; UNICAMP, Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz-Barão Geraldo, Campinas, Sao Paulo 13083-970, Brazil., Webb CO; Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University, Boston, MA 02130., Webb EL; Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore., Whitfeld T; Brown University, Providence, RI 02912., Wich S; School of Natural Sciences and Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool L3 3AF, United Kingdom.; Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, 1098 Amsterdam, The Netherlands., Williams J; Instituto Politécnico Nacional, CIIDIR-Unidad Oaxaca, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán, CP 71230, Oaxaca, Mexico., Wiser S; Landcare Research Manaaki Whenua, Lincoln 7640, New Zealand., Wittmann F; Department of Floodplain Ecology, Institute of Geography and Geoecology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, D-76437 Rastatt, Germany., Yang X; College of Agriculture and Forestry, Hainan University, Meilan Qu Haikou Shi, 570228, Hainan Province, China., Adou Yao CY; Biosciences, Université Félix Houphouet-Boigny, Abidjan 22, Ivory Coast., Yap SL; Institute of Arts and Sciences, Far Eastern University, Manila, Philippines., Zahawi RA; Department of Biology, American University of Beirut, Riad El-Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, Lebanon., Zakaria R; School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia., Zang R; Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of State Forestry Administration, Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China. |
المصدر: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A] 2018 Feb 20; Vol. 115 (8), pp. 1837-1842. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Feb 05. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: National Academy of Sciences Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7505876 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1091-6490 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00278424 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Washington, DC : National Academy of Sciences |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Forests* , Phylogeny* , Tropical Climate*, Plants/*classification , Plants/*genetics, Biodiversity ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Environmental Monitoring |
مستخلص: | Knowledge about the biogeographic affinities of the world's tropical forests helps to better understand regional differences in forest structure, diversity, composition, and dynamics. Such understanding will enable anticipation of region-specific responses to global environmental change. Modern phylogenies, in combination with broad coverage of species inventory data, now allow for global biogeographic analyses that take species evolutionary distance into account. Here we present a classification of the world's tropical forests based on their phylogenetic similarity. We identify five principal floristic regions and their floristic relationships: ( i ) Indo-Pacific, ( ii ) Subtropical, ( iii ) African, ( iv ) American, and ( v ) Dry forests. Our results do not support the traditional neo- versus paleotropical forest division but instead separate the combined American and African forests from their Indo-Pacific counterparts. We also find indications for the existence of a global dry forest region, with representatives in America, Africa, Madagascar, and India. Additionally, a northern-hemisphere Subtropical forest region was identified with representatives in Asia and America, providing support for a link between Asian and American northern-hemisphere forests. Competing Interests: Conflict of interest statement: V.A.-R., K.B.-G., B.B., F.Q.B., N.F., M.K., W.F.L., S. G. Letcher, C.B.S., D.S., T. Stevart, and S. Wiser have coauthored papers with Jens-Christian Svenning in the past 48 months. A.M.L. and Jens-Christian Svenning are both affiliated with Aarhus University. (Copyright © 2018 the Author(s). Published by PNAS.) |
التعليقات: | Erratum in: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Mar 12;:. (PMID: 29531029) |
References: | Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2004 Oct 29;359(1450):1611-22. (PMID: 15519976) Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2016 Sep 19;371(1703):. (PMID: 27502371) Nat Commun. 2016 Jul 04;7:12132. (PMID: 27373955) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Oct 24;114(43):11452-11457. (PMID: 29073071) Nature. 2014 Feb 6;506(7486):89-92. (PMID: 24362564) Science. 2016 Sep 23;353(6306):1383-1387. (PMID: 27708031) Science. 2013 Jan 4;339(6115):74-8. (PMID: 23258408) Sci Rep. 2015 Jul 22;5:12213. (PMID: 26198002) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 12;105 Suppl 1:11549-55. (PMID: 18695216) Trends Ecol Evol. 2006 Feb;21(2):104-10. (PMID: 16701482) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Jun 16;112(24):7472-7. (PMID: 26034279) Sci Rep. 2015 Oct 26;5:15457. (PMID: 26498226) New Phytol. 2015 Jul;207(2):437-53. (PMID: 25615647) Bioinformatics. 2008 Sep 15;24(18):2098-100. (PMID: 18678590) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: biogeographic legacies; forest classification; forest functional similarity; phylogenetic community distance; tropical forests |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20180213 Date Completed: 20180726 Latest Revision: 20181113 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC5828595 |
DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.1714977115 |
PMID: | 29432167 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1091-6490 |
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DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.1714977115 |