دورية أكاديمية

The effect of vitamin C and/or E supplementations on type 2 diabetic adult males under metformin treatment: A single-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effect of vitamin C and/or E supplementations on type 2 diabetic adult males under metformin treatment: A single-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial.
المؤلفون: El-Aal AA; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt., El-Ghffar EAA; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt., Ghali AA; Directorate of Central Laboratories, Palestinian Ministry of Health, Gaza, Palestine., Zughbur MR; Faculty of Medicine, Al Azhar University Gaza, Ministry of Health, Palestine., Sirdah MM; Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine. Electronic address: msirdah@hotmail.com.
المصدر: Diabetes & metabolic syndrome [Diabetes Metab Syndr] 2018 Jul; Vol. 12 (4), pp. 483-489. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Mar 16.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Ltd Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101462250 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1878-0334 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18714021 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Diabetes Metab Syndr Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier Ltd.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Dietary Supplements*, Ascorbic Acid/*administration & dosage , Biomarkers/*analysis , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*drug therapy , Metformin/*therapeutic use , Vitamin E/*administration & dosage , Vitamins/*administration & dosage, Adult ; Antioxidants/metabolism ; Blood Glucose/analysis ; Case-Control Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/metabolism ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/pathology ; Drug Synergism ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis ; Hematologic Tests ; Humans ; Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use ; Insulin Resistance ; Kidney Function Tests ; Lipids/blood ; Liver Function Tests ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Middle East ; Oxidative Stress ; Prognosis ; Single-Blind Method
مستخلص: Background and Aim: Recently, there has been an increasing interest in the influence of antioxidant vitamins on the efficacy of oral hypoglycemic therapy in type 2 diabetic patients (T2DM). This single-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial aimed to investigate the effect of vitamin C and/or E supplementation on the efficacy of oral hypoglycemic therapy in T2DM Palestinian male patients from the Gaza Strip.
Methods: Forty T2DM male patients aged 40-60 years on metformin treatment were randomly divided into four groups, each group received an additional one of the following daily oral supplements for 90 days: placebo; vitamin C; vitamin E and vitamin C plus vitamin E. After overnight fasting, venous blood specimens were collected from all individuals into K3-EDTA tubes and serum tubes for measuring the biochemical and hematological parameters of the study at baseline and after 90 days of vitamins supplementation.
Results: The results revealed that vitamin C and/or E improve fasting blood sugar (FBS), HbA1c, lipid profile, insulin, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), reduced glutathione (GSH); and Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index (QISCI) compared with diabetic patients group that received placebo.
Conclusion: This study provided additional evidence on the beneficial effects of supplementing antioxidant vitamins in T2DM which could improve the clinical condition and attenuate or prevent diabetic pathogenesis and complications that, secondly to poor glycemic control, could attribute to the imbalance between the decline in the endogenous antioxidants and increasing production of the reactive oxygen species leading to the oxidant-mediated damage present in the diabetic context.
(Copyright © 2018 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Antioxidants; Insulin; Oxidative stress; Type 2 diabetes; Vitamin C; Vitamin E
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antioxidants)
0 (Biomarkers)
0 (Blood Glucose)
0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A)
0 (Hypoglycemic Agents)
0 (Lipids)
0 (Vitamins)
0 (hemoglobin A1c protein, human)
1406-18-4 (Vitamin E)
9100L32L2N (Metformin)
PQ6CK8PD0R (Ascorbic Acid)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20180325 Date Completed: 20181108 Latest Revision: 20221207
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1016/j.dsx.2018.03.013
PMID: 29571976
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1878-0334
DOI:10.1016/j.dsx.2018.03.013