دورية أكاديمية
[Effects of Flaveria bidentis invasion on the diversity of functional bacteria in rhizosphere soil.]
العنوان: | [Effects of Flaveria bidentis invasion on the diversity of functional bacteria in rhizosphere soil.] |
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عنوان ترانسليتريتد: | 黄顶菊入侵对土壤中主要功能细菌的影响. |
المؤلفون: | Song Z; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Ji QF; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Fu WD; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Zhang RH; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Zhang T; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China., Yan J; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.; College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, Shandong, China., Zhang GL; Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China. |
المصدر: | Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology [Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao] 2016 Aug; Vol. 27 (8), pp. 2636-2644. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | Chinese |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Ying yong sheng tai xue bao bian ji wei yuan hui Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 9425159 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1001-9332 (Print) Linking ISSN: 10019332 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Shenyang Shi : Ying yong sheng tai xue bao bian ji wei yuan hui Original Publication: Shenyang Shi : Ying yong sheng tai xue bao bian ji wei yuan hui, 1990- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Rhizosphere* , Soil Microbiology*, Bacteria/*classification , Flaveria/*growth & development, China ; Introduced Species ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S ; Soil |
مستخلص: | Flaveria bidentis is an invasive plant found in large areas of northern China. This study conducted a separation and screening of the main functional bacteria in the soil of F. bidentis and investigated the change in the community structure. A variety of functional microbes were isolated using selective media and rep-PCR clustering, and a diversity analysis was carried out. In addition, the dominant populations of various functional bacteria were identified using 16S rRNA sequence alignment. The results showed that F. bidentis increased the contents of the major available nutrients in the soil, and the levels of azotobacteria, organic phosphorus bacteria, inorganic phosphorus bacteria, and silicate bacteria in the soil of F. bidentis were significantly higher than those of the native plant Tagetes erecta and the control. rep-PCR analysis indicated that the structure of the four functional bacterial microfloras in the soil of F. bidentis was significantly different from those of the native plant and control. The diversity analysis demonstrated that the diversity of functional microorganisms in the soil of F. bidentis was richer, the community structure was more complex, the predominant microflora comprised a greater proportion of the total population, and the ecological diversity was higher. This was further evidenced by identification of the main functional isolates from the three soil samples. Our findings indicated a mechanism of invasion by F. bidentis. |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Flaveria bidentis; diversity; functional bacteria; rhizosphere soil Local Abstract: [Publisher, Chinese] 以我国北方大面积发生的入侵植物黄顶菊为研究对象,对黄顶菊根际土壤中可培养的主要功能细菌进行了分离筛选,通过rep-PCR聚类和多样性分析研究了其群落结构的变化,并利用16S rRNA序列比对,对主要优势菌群进行鉴定.结果表明: 相对于本地植物万寿菊和空白对照,黄顶菊显著增加了根际土壤中固氮菌、有机磷细菌、无机磷细菌和钾细菌的数量.rep-PCR分析显示,黄顶菊根际4种功能细菌的种群结构与本地植物和对照相比有显著差异,3种土壤中相同的聚类群极少.多样性分析表明,黄顶菊根际微生物物种多样性更加丰富,群落结构更加复杂,优势种群比较明显,生态多样性较高.对从3种土壤中分离得到的主要优势菌群的鉴定结果也进一步证明了这一结论.研究结果为阐明黄顶菊入侵的微生态机制提供了理论基础. |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S) 0 (Soil) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20180508 Date Completed: 20180730 Latest Revision: 20181202 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
DOI: | 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201608.013 |
PMID: | 29733153 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1001-9332 |
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DOI: | 10.13287/j.1001-9332.201608.013 |