دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Second Blood Meal by Female Lutzomyia longipalpis : Enhancement by Oviposition and Its Effects on Digestion, Longevity, and Leishmania Infection.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Second Blood Meal by Female Lutzomyia longipalpis : Enhancement by Oviposition and Its Effects on Digestion, Longevity, and Leishmania Infection.
المؤلفون: Moraes CS; Laboratory of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, FIOCRUZ, 4365 Brasil Av., Leonidas Deane Building, Room 207, 21040-360 Manguinhos, RJ, Brazil.; Faculty of Health and Medicine, Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancaster University, Furness Building, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YG, UK., Aguiar-Martins K; Faculty of Health and Medicine, Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancaster University, Furness Building, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YG, UK., Costa SG; Laboratory of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, FIOCRUZ, 4365 Brasil Av., Leonidas Deane Building, Room 207, 21040-360 Manguinhos, RJ, Brazil.; Faculty of Health and Medicine, Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancaster University, Furness Building, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YG, UK., Bates PA; Faculty of Health and Medicine, Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancaster University, Furness Building, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YG, UK., Dillon RJ; Faculty of Health and Medicine, Division of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Lancaster University, Furness Building, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YG, UK.; National Institute of Science and Technology for Molecular Entomology, 373 Carlos Chagas Filho Av., Center for Health Science, Building D, Basement, Room 5, Cidade Universitária, 21941-590 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil., Genta FA; Laboratory of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, FIOCRUZ, 4365 Brasil Av., Leonidas Deane Building, Room 207, 21040-360 Manguinhos, RJ, Brazil.; National Institute of Science and Technology for Molecular Entomology, 373 Carlos Chagas Filho Av., Center for Health Science, Building D, Basement, Room 5, Cidade Universitária, 21941-590 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
المصدر: BioMed research international [Biomed Res Int] 2018 Mar 25; Vol. 2018, pp. 2472508. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Mar 25 (Print Publication: 2018).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Hindawi Pub. Co Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101600173 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2314-6141 (Electronic) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Biomed Res Int Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York, NY : Hindawi Pub. Co.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Leishmaniasis/*parasitology , Longevity/*physiology , Oviposition/*physiology , Psychodidae/*pathogenicity, Animals ; Disease Vectors ; Female ; Gastrointestinal Tract/parasitology ; Insect Vectors/physiology ; Leishmania mexicana/pathogenicity ; Leishmaniasis/transmission ; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous/parasitology ; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous/transmission ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral/parasitology ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral/transmission
مستخلص: Lutzomyia longipalpis is the main vector of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in America. Physiological and molecular mechanisms of Leishmania infection in sand flies have been studied during the first gonotrophic cycle. There are few studies about these interactions during the second gonotrophic cycle mainly because of the difficulties maintaining sand flies through sequential feeds. Here we standardized conditions to perform the second blood feed efficiently, and our results show that oviposition is an essential factor for the success of multiple feeds. We evaluated the impact of the second blood meal on longevity, protein digestion, trypsin activity, and Leishmania mexicana development within L. longipalpis gut. Mortality of blood-fed females increases after second blood meal as compared to sugar-fed females. Trypsin activity was lower during the second gonotrophic cycle. However, no difference in protein intake was observed between blood meals. There was no difference in the population size of Leishmania in the gut after both blood meals. In this work, we presented an optimized protocol for obtaining sufficient numbers of sand fly females fed on a second blood meal, and we described some physiological and parasitological aspects of the second gonotrophic cycle which might influence the vectorial competence of sand flies.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20180518 Date Completed: 20180926 Latest Revision: 20181114
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC5889884
DOI: 10.1155/2018/2472508
PMID: 29770328
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2314-6141
DOI:10.1155/2018/2472508