دورية أكاديمية
Direct and conceptual replications of the taxometric analysis of type a behavior.
| العنوان: | Direct and conceptual replications of the taxometric analysis of type a behavior. |
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| المؤلفون: | Wilmot MP; Department of Management, University of Toronto., Haslam N; School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne., Tian J; Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota., Ones DS; Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota. |
| المصدر: | Journal of personality and social psychology [J Pers Soc Psychol] 2019 Mar; Vol. 116 (3), pp. e12-e26. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 May 17. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: American Psychological Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0014171 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1939-1315 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00223514 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pers Soc Psychol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Washington Dc : American Psychological Association Original Publication: Washington, American Psychological Assn. |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Personality Assessment* , Type A Personality*, Psychometrics/*standards, Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Young Adult |
| مستخلص: | We present direct and conceptual replications of the influential taxometric analysis of Type A Behavior (TAB; Strube, 1989), which reported evidence for the latent typology of the construct. Study 1, the direct replication (N = 2,373), duplicated sampling and methodological procedures of the original study, but results showed that the item indicators used in the original study lacked sufficient validity to unambiguously determine latent structure. Using improved factorial subscale indicators to further test the question, multiple taxometric procedures, in combination with parallel analyses of simulated data, failed to replicate the original typological finding. Study 2, the conceptual replication, tested the latent structure of the wider construct of TAB using the sample from the Caerphilly Prospective Study (N = 2,254), which contains responses to the three most widely used self-report measures of TAB: the Jenkins Activity Survey, Bortner scale, and Framingham scale. Factorial subscale indicators were derived from the measures and submitted to multiple taxometric procedures. Results of Study 2 converged with those of Study 1, providing clear evidence of latent dimensional structure. Overall, results suggest there is no evidence for the type in TAB. Findings imply that theoretical models of TAB, assessment practices, and data analytic procedures that assume a typology should be replaced by dimensional models, factorial subscale measures, and corresponding statistical approaches. Specific subscale measures that tap multiple Big Five trait domains, and show evidence of predictive utility, are also recommended. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved). |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20180518 Date Completed: 20190429 Latest Revision: 20190429 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1037/pspp0000195 |
| PMID: | 29771552 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1939-1315 |
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| DOI: | 10.1037/pspp0000195 |