دورية أكاديمية

Mitigation of cisplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy by canagliflozin in rats.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mitigation of cisplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy by canagliflozin in rats.
المؤلفون: Abdelsameea AA; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine-Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. Ahmedma_72@yahoo.com., Kabil SL; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine-Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
المصدر: Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology [Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol] 2018 Sep; Vol. 391 (9), pp. 945-952. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Jun 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 0326264 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-1912 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00281298 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Berlin, New York, Springer Verlag.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*therapeutic use , Canagliflozin/*therapeutic use , Neurotoxicity Syndromes/*drug therapy , Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/*drug therapy , Protective Agents/*therapeutic use, Animals ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology ; Antineoplastic Agents ; Apoptosis/drug effects ; Canagliflozin/pharmacology ; Caspase 3/blood ; Cisplatin ; Glutathione/blood ; Male ; Malondialdehyde/metabolism ; Neurotoxicity Syndromes/blood ; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/blood ; Protective Agents/pharmacology ; Rats, Wistar ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood
مستخلص: Peripheral nervous system neurotoxicity is the most problematic complication of cisplatin treatment. In this study, we have addressed the possible neuroprotective effect of canagliflozin on cisplatin-induced peripheral neurotoxicity in rats. Rats were randomly allocated into the following: control (vehicle) group, received hydhroxypropyl methyl cellulose; cisplatin group, injected cisplatin 2 mg/kg intraperitoneal, twice a week for 5 consecutive weeks; canagliflozin-cisplatin of received canagliflozin, 10 mg/kg/day by gavage and cisplatin in the same schedule like cisplatin group. Thermal nociception and rotarod performance were assessed. Malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glutathione (GSH), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and caspase 3 were determined in serum. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and immunohistochemical stained sciatic nerve sections were examined. Cisplatin induced thermal hypoalgesia and decreased rotarod performance as well as GSH serum level while increased MDA, TNF-α, and caspase-3 serum levels with atrophy and fragmentation of the nerve fibers with decreased expression of myelin basic protein. Canagliflozin prevented thermal hypoalgesia and improved rotarod performance with increment in GSH serum level while decreased MDA, TNF-α, and caspase-3 levels as well as prevented fragmentation of the nerve fibers and enhanced myelin basic protein expression in relation to cisplatin group. Canagliflozin attenuates the neurotoxic effect of cisplatin through anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant actions as well as inhibition of apoptosis.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Apoptosis; Canagliflozin; Caspase-3; Malondialdehyde; Peripheral neuropathy
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents)
0 (Antineoplastic Agents)
0 (Protective Agents)
0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha)
0SAC974Z85 (Canagliflozin)
4Y8F71G49Q (Malondialdehyde)
EC 3.4.22.- (Casp3 protein, rat)
EC 3.4.22.- (Caspase 3)
GAN16C9B8O (Glutathione)
Q20Q21Q62J (Cisplatin)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20180605 Date Completed: 20181127 Latest Revision: 20181127
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1007/s00210-018-1521-5
PMID: 29862426
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1432-1912
DOI:10.1007/s00210-018-1521-5