دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Effects of High-Intensity Interval and Moderate-Intensity Continuous Exercise on Inflammatory, Leptin, IgA, and Lipid Peroxidation Responses in Obese Males.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of High-Intensity Interval and Moderate-Intensity Continuous Exercise on Inflammatory, Leptin, IgA, and Lipid Peroxidation Responses in Obese Males.
المؤلفون: de Souza DC; Post-graduate Program in Physical Education, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Matos VAF; Post-graduate Program in Physical Education, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Dos Santos VOA; Post-graduate Program in Physical Education, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Medeiros IF; Department of Nutrition, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Marinho CSR; Health Science College of Trairi, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Nascimento PRP; Tropical Medicine Institute, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Dorneles GP; Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil., Peres A; Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.; Research Center, Methodist University Center IPA, Porto Alegre, Brazil., Müller CH; Laboratório de Pesquisa em Inflamação, Metabolismo e Exercício, Department of Physiology, Institute of Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil., Krause M; Laboratory of Inflammation, Metabolism, and Exercise Research, Laboratory of Cellular Physiology, Department of Physiology, Institute of Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil., Costa EC; Post-graduate Program in Physical Education, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Fayh APT; Post-graduate Program in Physical Education, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.; Department of Nutrition, Health Science Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
المصدر: Frontiers in physiology [Front Physiol] 2018 May 23; Vol. 9, pp. 567. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 May 23 (Print Publication: 2018).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101549006 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1664-042X (Print) Linking ISSN: 1664042X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Physiol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation
مستخلص: Purpose: To compare the effects of a single high-intensity interval exercise session (HIIE) with a moderate-intensity continuous exercise session (MICE) on the inflammatory profile, IgA levels, and lipid peroxidation in sedentary obese males. Methods: Ten sedentary obese men (age 28.5 ± 2.7 years; BMI 35.9 ± 4.9 kg/m 2 ; body fat 40.6 ± 2.0%) performed three experimental sessions, on separate days with 1 week wash-out period between interventions, according to a randomized order: (1) HIIE: 10 × 60 s at 90% of the HR max alternated by 60 s of active recovery; (2) MICE: 20 min at 70% of the HR max; (3) Rest-control. Blood and saliva samples were collected before, immediately after and 60 min after the end of each session in order to analyse serum levels of cytokines, IgA, and lipoperoxidation markers. Results: Leptin levels decreased immediately after HIIE ( P = 0.033) and was different from the MICE ( P = 0.025). IFN-γ levels were reduced immediately after ( P = 0.032) and 60 min after HIIE ( P = 0.003) compared to baseline, and it also increased IL-4 levels immediately after exercise ( P = 0.007) compared to resting values. MICE promoted an increase in IFN-γ levels immediately after exercise ( P = 0.025) and 60 min after exercise ( P = 0.004) in relation to baseline. Both exercise conditions increased IL-6 levels up to 60 min after exercise ( P < 0.05). The IFN-γ/IL-4 ratio decreased immediately after ( P = 0.002) and 60 min after HIIE ( P = 0.005) in relation to pre-exercise. No changes were found for IgA-S and TBARS for any of the conditions. Conclusion: A single HIIE session is able to decrease IFN-γ/IL-4 ratio, indicating an anti-inflammatory response, without alterations in the function of the mucosal immune system and lipoperoxidation. On the other hand, a brief session of MICE induced changes in the pattern of cytokines associated with increased cellular immune function.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: aerobic exercise; cytokines; high-intensity interval training; immunoglobulin-A; lipoperoxidation; obesity
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20180608 Latest Revision: 20200930
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC5974092
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00567
PMID: 29875681
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1664-042X
DOI:10.3389/fphys.2018.00567