دورية أكاديمية
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer: a dose-dense schedule in real life and putative role of PIK3CA mutations.
العنوان: | Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer: a dose-dense schedule in real life and putative role of PIK3CA mutations. |
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المؤلفون: | Cocciolone V; Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.; Medical Oncology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Cannita K; Medical Oncology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Tessitore A; Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Mastroiaco V; Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Rinaldi L; Medical Oncology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Paradisi S; Medical Oncology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Irelli A; Medical Oncology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Baldi PL; Medical Oncology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Sidoni T; Medical Oncology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Ricevuto E; Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.; Oncology Network ASL1 Abruzzo, UOSD Oncology Territorial Care, S. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Dal Mas A; Pathology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Calvisi G; Pathology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Coletti G; Pathology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Ciccozzi A; Radiology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Pizzorno L; Breast Unit, S. Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Resta V; Breast Unit, S. Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Bafile A; Breast Unit, S. Salvatore Hospital, L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Alesse E; Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy., Ficorella C; Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.; Medical Oncology Department, S. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy. |
المصدر: | Oncotarget [Oncotarget] 2018 Jun 08; Vol. 9 (44), pp. 27380-27396. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Jun 08 (Print Publication: 2018). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Impact Journals Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101532965 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1949-2553 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19492553 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Oncotarget Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Albany, N.Y. : Impact Journals |
مستخلص: | Background: Dose-dense chemotherapy is one of the treatments of choice for neoadjuvant therapy in breast cancer (BC). Activating mutations in PIK3CA gene predict worse response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy for HER2-positive patients, while their role is less clearly defined for HER2-negative tumors. Methods: We conducted a phase I/II study of neoadjuvant, sequential, dose-dense anthracycline/taxane chemotherapy, plus trastuzumab in HER2-positive patients and investigated the correlation of pre-treatment PIK3CA mutation status with pathologic complete response (pCR) and long-term outcome in a real-life setting. Results: we established a dose-dense docetaxel recommended dose of 60 mg/m 2 and 65 mg/m 2 , with or without trastuzumab, respectively, according to HER2-status, following dose-dense epirubicin-cyclophosphamide (90/600 mg/m 2 ), every 2 weeks. The overall pCR rate was 21.4%; median disease-free survival (DFS) was 52 months and median overall survival (OS) was not yet reached. PIK3CA mutation status was not significantly associated with the pCR rate: 18% for both mutated and wild-type patients. The pCR rate was: 25% in the mutated and 24% in the wild-type (p 0.560) cohort of the HER2-positive subgroup; 33% both in the mutant and wild-type cohort of the triple-negative subgroup; no pCR neither in the mutant nor in the wild-type cohort of the HR-positive/HER2-negative subgroup. Among the HER2-positive population, a trend toward worse DFS was observed in case of mutation, as opposed to the triple negative population. Conclusions: This study proposes an effective and safe neoadjuvant dose-dense anthracycline/taxane schedule and suggests that PIK3CA mutation analysis can be usefully performed in real-life clinical practice. Competing Interests: CONFLICTS OF INTEREST The authors declare that they have no competing interests. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: PIK3CA; dose-dense; neaodjuvant; real life |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20180626 Latest Revision: 20220321 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC6007957 |
DOI: | 10.18632/oncotarget.25270 |
PMID: | 29937992 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1949-2553 |
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DOI: | 10.18632/oncotarget.25270 |