دورية أكاديمية

A Survey on the Use of Antibiotics among the Dentists of Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Survey on the Use of Antibiotics among the Dentists of Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
المؤلفون: Kaul R; Postgraduate Student, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Dr. R Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India., Angrish P; Postgraduate Student, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Dr. R Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India., Jain P; Postgraduate Student, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Dr. R Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India., Saha S; Professor, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Dr. R Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India., V Sengupta A; Associate Professor, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Dr. R Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India., Mukherjee S; Associate Professor, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Dr. R Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
المصدر: International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry [Int J Clin Pediatr Dent] 2018 Mar-Apr; Vol. 11 (2), pp. 122-127. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Apr 01.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101585405 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0974-7052 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09747052 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Clin Pediatr Dent Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New Delhi : Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers, [2008]-
مستخلص: Introduction: Dental infections are multimicrobial in origin with their etiological factors involving a combination of Gram-positive, Gram-negative, facultative anaerobes, and obligate anaerobic bacteria. Thus, antibiotics and analgesics account for a great majority of medicines prescribed by the dental surgeons. Inappropriate prescription of antibiotics by health care professionals has become a worldwide issue nowadays.
Aim: The purpose of the present study was to:• Determine the pattern of antibiotic prescription among dentists of Kolkata.• Assess the attitude of dentists toward antibiotic resistance.
Materials and Methods: An electronic version of the questionnaire of cross-sectional survey regarding antibiotic use and attitude toward growing antibiotic resistance was constructed using Qualtrics (Qualtrics Pvt. Limited Provo, Utah), an internet online survey tool that was e-mailed to dental surgeons of Kolkata registered with Indian Dental Association (IDA), West Bengal. A reminder e-mail was given after 1 month to recollect the responses from them.
Results: The survey was e-mailed to 300 dental surgeons, out of which 115 dental surgeons completed the survey, thereby achieving a response rate of 38.33%. Majority of the respondents (60%) chose amoxicillin in nonallergic patients. Average minimum duration of antibiotic therapy was 5 days. The drug of first choice for patients with an allergy to penicillin was erythromycin. The prime determinant of antibiotic use was facial swelling (68%). The prime determinant to select a particular brand of antibiotics was affordability of that brand (61%). Almost all (99%) dental surgeons were aware of antibiotic resistance being a growing concern. As per their views, there was overprescription of antibiotics. How to cite this article: Kaul R, Angrish P, Jain P, Saha S, Sengupta AV, Mukherjee S. A Survey on the Use of Antibiotics among the Dentists of Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2018;11(2):122-127.
Competing Interests: Source of support: Nil Conflict of interest: None
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Analgesics; Antibiotics; Overuse; Resistance.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20180712 Latest Revision: 20220318
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6034055
DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1497
PMID: 29991865
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0974-7052
DOI:10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1497