دورية أكاديمية

The Role of Maternally Acquired Antibody in Providing Protective Immunity Against Nontyphoidal Salmonella in Urban Vietnamese Infants: A Birth Cohort Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Role of Maternally Acquired Antibody in Providing Protective Immunity Against Nontyphoidal Salmonella in Urban Vietnamese Infants: A Birth Cohort Study.
المؤلفون: de Alwis R; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.; Centre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom.; Program in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke University-National University of Singapore (Duke-NUS) Medical School, Singapore.; Viral Research and Experimental Medicine Centre, SingHealth Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre, Singapore., Tu LTP; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Quynh NLT; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Thompson CN; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.; Centre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom.; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom., Anders KL; School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Victoria, Australia., Van Thuy NT; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Hieu NT; Hung Vuong Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Vi LL; Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Chau NVV; Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Duong VT; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Chau TTH; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Tuyen HT; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Nga TVT; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Minh PV; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Tan TV; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Thu TNH; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Nhu TDH; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam., Thwaites GE; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.; Centre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom., Simmons C; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.; Centre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom.; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia., Baker S; Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.; Centre for Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom.; Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
المصدر: The Journal of infectious diseases [J Infect Dis] 2019 Jan 07; Vol. 219 (2), pp. 295-304.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0413675 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1537-6613 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00221899 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Infect Dis Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Jan. 2011- : Oxford : Oxford University Press
Original Publication: 1904-2010 : Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Immunity*, Antibodies, Bacterial/*immunology , Immunity, Maternally-Acquired/*immunology , Salmonella Infections/*immunology, Adult ; Antibodies, Bacterial/blood ; Cohort Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Lipopolysaccharides/immunology ; Male ; Multivariate Analysis ; O Antigens ; Risk Factors ; Salmonella enteritidis ; Salmonella typhimurium ; Seroepidemiologic Studies ; Serogroup ; Vietnam
مستخلص: Background: Nontyphoidal Salmonella (NTS) organisms are a major cause of gastroenteritis and bacteremia, but little is known about maternally acquired immunity and natural exposure in infant populations residing in areas where NTS disease is highly endemic.
Methods: We recruited 503 pregnant mothers and their infants (following delivery) from urban areas in Vietnam and followed infants until they were 1 year old. Exposure to the dominant NTS serovars, Salmonella enterica serovars Typhimurium and Enteritidis, were assessed using lipopolysaccharide (LPS) O antigen-specific antibodies. Antibody dynamics, the role of maternally acquired antibodies, and NTS seroincidence rates were modeled using multivariate linear risk factor models and generalized additive mixed-effect models.
Results: Transplacental transfer of NTS LPS-specific maternal antibodies to infants was highly efficient. Waning of transplacentally acquired NTS LPS-specific antibodies at 4 months of age left infants susceptible to Salmonella organisms, after which they began to seroconvert. High seroincidences of S. Typhimurium and S. Enteritidis LPS were observed, and infants born with higher anti-LPS titers had greater plasma bactericidal activity and longer protection from seroconversion.
Conclusions: Although Vietnamese infants have extensive exposure to NTS, maternally acquired antibodies appear to play a protective role against NTS infections during early infancy. These findings suggest that prenatal immunization may be an appropriate strategy to protect vulnerable infants from NTS disease.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 100087/Z/12/Z United Kingdom WT_ Wellcome Trust
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antibodies, Bacterial)
0 (Lipopolysaccharides)
0 (O Antigens)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20181016 Date Completed: 20191118 Latest Revision: 20191218
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6306017
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiy501
PMID: 30321351
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1537-6613
DOI:10.1093/infdis/jiy501