دورية أكاديمية

Gamified Cognitive Bias Modification Interventions for Psychiatric Disorders: Review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Gamified Cognitive Bias Modification Interventions for Psychiatric Disorders: Review.
المؤلفون: Zhang M; National Addiction Management Service, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore., Ying J; National Addiction Management Service, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore., Song G; National Addiction Management Service, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore., Fung DS; Department of Developmental Psychiatry, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore., Smith H; Family Medicine and Primary Care, Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
المصدر: JMIR mental health [JMIR Ment Health] 2018 Oct 25; Vol. 5 (4), pp. e11640. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Oct 25.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: JMIR Publications Inc Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 101658926 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2368-7959 (Print) Linking ISSN: 23687959 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JMIR Ment Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Toronto : JMIR Publications Inc., [2014]-
مستخلص: Background: Automatic biases, such as attentional biases and avoidance and interpretative biases, have been purported to be responsible for several psychiatric disorders. Gamification has been considered for cognitive bias modification, mainly to address the core issues of diminishing motivation to train over time, as bias modification intervention tasks tend to be highly repetitive. While a prior review has suggested how gamification strategies could be applied to such tasks, there remains a lack of systematic evaluation of gamified cognitive bias modification interventions in the literature.
Objective: The objective of this review is to understand the overall effectiveness of a gamified approach for cognitive bias modification and inform future research that seeks to integrate gamification technologies into existing conventional bias modification interventions.
Methods: To identify the relevant articles for our review, the following search terminologies were used: ("cognitive bias" OR "attention bias" OR "interpret* bias" OR "approach bias" OR "avoidance bias") AND ("training" OR "modification" OR "practice" OR "therapy") AND ("gamification" OR "game elements" OR "game" OR "gaming" OR "game mechanics"). PubMed, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Scopus databases were searched systematically for articles published after 2000. Articles were included if they described a gamified cognitive bias modification task and included participants with underlying psychopathological symptoms. Data were systematically extracted from the identified articles, and a qualitative synthesis was performed.
Results: Four studies evaluated gamified cognitive bias modification interventions. Two studies included participants with anxiety symptoms, one with affective symptoms, and one with alcohol problems. The conventional visual probe task paradigm was used in 3 studies, and the attentional visual search task paradigm was used in the last study. We found gaming elements incorporated to include that of animations, sounds, feedback, and a point-scoring system for response time and difficulty. Of the 4 identified studies, only 2 reported their gamified interventions to be effective.
Conclusions: Our review is the first to systematically synthesize the evidence for gamified cognitive bias modification interventions. The results arising from our review should be considered in the future design and conceptualization of gamified cognitive bias modification interventions.
International Registered Report Identifier (irrid): RR2-10.2196/10154.
(©Melvyn Zhang, Jiangbo Ying, Guo Song, Daniel SS Fung, Helen Smith. Originally published in JMIR Mental Health (http://mental.jmir.org), 25.10.2018.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: attention bias; cognitive bias; gamification; psychiatry
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20181027 Latest Revision: 20201001
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6229516
DOI: 10.2196/11640
PMID: 30361194
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2368-7959
DOI:10.2196/11640