دورية أكاديمية

Doctor, are you healthy? A cross-sectional investigation of oncologist burnout, depression, and anxiety and an investigation of their associated factors.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Doctor, are you healthy? A cross-sectional investigation of oncologist burnout, depression, and anxiety and an investigation of their associated factors.
المؤلفون: Paiva CE; Department of Clinical Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil. drcarlosnap@gmail.com.; Health-Related Quality of Life Research Group (GPQual), Learning and Research Institute, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil. drcarlosnap@gmail.com.; Departamento de Oncologia Clínica, Divisão de Mama e Ginecologia, Rua Antenor Duarte Vilella, 1331, Bairro Dr Paulo Prata, Barretos, SP, CEP: 14784-400, Brazil. drcarlosnap@gmail.com., Martins BP; Barretos School of Health Sciences, Dr. Paulo Prata - FACISB, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil., Paiva BSR; Department of Clinical Oncology, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.; Health-Related Quality of Life Research Group (GPQual), Learning and Research Institute, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil.
المصدر: BMC cancer [BMC Cancer] 2018 Oct 26; Vol. 18 (1), pp. 1044. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Oct 26.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967800 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2407 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712407 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Cancer Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Oncologists*, Anxiety/*epidemiology , Anxiety/*etiology , Burnout, Professional/*epidemiology , Depression/*epidemiology , Depression/*etiology, Adult ; Anxiety/diagnosis ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Cancer Care Facilities ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression/diagnosis ; Female ; Health Personnel ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Odds Ratio ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires
مستخلص: Purpose: Doctors who work at cancer hospitals are at high risk of developing emotional distress. This study evaluated the prevalence of burnout, anxiety, and depression in a sample of oncologists of various specialties and sought to identify how much of this distress is explained by specific pre-established characteristics.
Methods: This cross-sectional study used online surveys. Burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), and anxiety and depression were measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The variables associated with p-values < 0.10 in the univariate analyses were included in blocks of hierarchical binary logistic regression models to identify the predictors of burnout, depression, and anxiety.
Results: Of the 227 physicians (response rate = 70.5%), 132 (58.1%) were identified as having burnout (high emotional exhaustion [EE] and depersonalization [DP]); furthermore, 28 (12.3%) had depression (HADS-D ≥ 11), and 44 (19.4%) had anxiety (HADS-A ≥ 11). The block of perceptions related to the workplace explained 22.4%, 7.7%, and 10.6% of the variances of burnout, depression, and anxiety, respectively. On the other hand, the outside-of-work characteristics block explained only 3.1%, 13.4%, and 3.4% of the variances of burnout, depression, and anxiety, respectively.
Conclusions: Work-related stressors are associated with burnout, but few are associated with anxiety and depression. Outside-of-work characteristics explained little of the distress reported by physicians. Strategies focused on perceptions of professional recognition and lower workloads that stimulate positive relationships between doctors and other health professionals are desirable in oncological context.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 100184/2015-4 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Anxiety, epidemiology, quality of life; Cancer; Depression
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20181028 Date Completed: 20190131 Latest Revision: 20190131
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6203972
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-018-4964-7
PMID: 30367614
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2407
DOI:10.1186/s12885-018-4964-7