دورية أكاديمية
Forest-to-pasture conversion and recovery based on assessment of microbial communities in Eastern Amazon rainforest.
العنوان: | Forest-to-pasture conversion and recovery based on assessment of microbial communities in Eastern Amazon rainforest. |
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المؤلفون: | Pedrinho A; Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture CENA, University of Sao Paulo USP, Piracicaba, SP 13416-000, Brazil., Mendes LW; Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture CENA, University of Sao Paulo USP, Piracicaba, SP 13416-000, Brazil., Merloti LF; Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture CENA, University of Sao Paulo USP, Piracicaba, SP 13416-000, Brazil., da Fonseca MC; Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture CENA, University of Sao Paulo USP, Piracicaba, SP 13416-000, Brazil., Cannavan FS; Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture CENA, University of Sao Paulo USP, Piracicaba, SP 13416-000, Brazil., Tsai SM; Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture CENA, University of Sao Paulo USP, Piracicaba, SP 13416-000, Brazil. |
المصدر: | FEMS microbiology ecology [FEMS Microbiol Ecol] 2019 Mar 01; Vol. 95 (3). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8901229 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1574-6941 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01686496 NLM ISO Abbreviation: FEMS Microbiol Ecol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2015- : Oxford Oxford University Press Original Publication: [Amsterdam] : Elsevier Science Publishers on behalf of the Federation of European Microbiological Societies, [1985- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Conservation of Natural Resources* , Environmental Restoration and Remediation* , Rainforest* , Soil Microbiology*, Microbiota/*genetics, Agriculture ; Biodiversity ; Ecosystem ; Metagenome ; Soil/chemistry |
مستخلص: | Amazon rainforest has been subjected to particularly high rates of deforestation caused mainly by the expansion of cattle pasture and agriculture. A commonly observed response to land-use change is a negative impact on biodiversity of plant and animal species. However, its effect on the soil microbial community and ecosystem functioning is still poorly understood. Here, we used a DNA metagenomic sequencing approach to investigate the impact of land-use change on soil microbial community composition and its potential functions in three land-use systems (primary forest, pasture and secondary forest) in the Amazon region. In general, the microbial community structure was influenced by changes in soil physicochemical properties. Aluminum and water-holding capacity significantly correlated to overall community structure and most of microbial phyla. Taxonomic changes were followed by potential functional changes in the soil microbial community, with pasture presenting the most distinct profile in comparison with other sites. Although taxonomic structure was very distinct among sites, we observed a recovery of the potential functions in secondary forest after pasture abandonment. Our findings elucidate a significant shift in belowground microbial taxonomic and potential functional diversity following natural forest re-establishment and have implications for ecological restoration programs in tropical and sub-tropical ecosystems. (© FEMS 2018.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: land-use change; metagenome; microbial ecology; soil properties; tropical rainforest |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Soil) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20181214 Date Completed: 20200508 Latest Revision: 20200508 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
DOI: | 10.1093/femsec/fiy236 |
PMID: | 30544159 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1574-6941 |
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DOI: | 10.1093/femsec/fiy236 |