دورية أكاديمية

MOLECULAR-GENETIC PROPERTIES OF VIBRIO CHOLERAE EL TOR STRAINS CIRCULATING IN AFRICA.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: MOLECULAR-GENETIC PROPERTIES OF VIBRIO CHOLERAE EL TOR STRAINS CIRCULATING IN AFRICA.
المؤلفون: Cheldyshova NB, Smirnova NI, Zadnova SP, Krasnov YM, Kritsky AA, Boiro MI, Kutyrev VV
المصدر: Molekuliarnaia genetika, mikrobiologiia i virusologiia [Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol] 2017; Vol. 35 (1), pp. 12-19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English; Russian
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Meditsina Country of Publication: Russia (Federation) NLM ID: 9315607 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0208-0613 (Print) Linking ISSN: 02080613 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Moskva : Meditsina,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Genes, Bacterial* , Genotype* , Phylogeny* , Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*, Cholera/*genetics , Vibrio cholerae/*genetics, Africa/epidemiology ; Cholera/epidemiology ; Humans
مستخلص: The review contains some brief information on cholera epidemics in Africa. Based on the results of the whole genome sequencing of 30 clinical strains isolated in Africa in different periods of the 7th cholera pandemic (1985-2012), extensive genetic diversity has been revealed. It is demonstrated that at present cholera epidemics in Africa are caused by new variants of the agent, which emerged in South- Eastern Asia in consequence of not only new genes acquisition, but also genome alterations of pandemicity and pathogenicity islands. SNP analysis of 53 strains circulating at different times in the territory of the continent, as well as isolated in South-Eastern Asia, has been carried out. Phylogenetic relations between the majority of the African and Asian strains have been established. In addition, strains were shown to exist that are, apparently, endemic to the African region. Identified genetic diversity of the strains with varying virulence and drug resistance points out the necessity of continuous molecular monitoring of the cholera agent in Africa.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20181219 Date Completed: 20190124 Latest Revision: 20190124
رمز التحديث: 20221213
PMID: 30561939
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE