دورية أكاديمية

Pseudomonas fluorescens increases mycorrhization and modulates expression of antifungal defense response genes in roots of aspen seedlings.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pseudomonas fluorescens increases mycorrhization and modulates expression of antifungal defense response genes in roots of aspen seedlings.
المؤلفون: Shinde S; Argonne National Laboratory, Biosciences Division, 9700 S. Cass Ave., Argonne, IL, 60439, USA.; Present address: Oil-Dri Innovation Center, 777 Forest Edge Rd., Vernon Hills, IL, 60061, USA., Zerbs S; Argonne National Laboratory, Biosciences Division, 9700 S. Cass Ave., Argonne, IL, 60439, USA., Collart FR; Argonne National Laboratory, Biosciences Division, 9700 S. Cass Ave., Argonne, IL, 60439, USA., Cumming JR; Department of Biology, West Virginia University, 53 Campus Dr, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA., Noirot P; Argonne National Laboratory, Biosciences Division, 9700 S. Cass Ave., Argonne, IL, 60439, USA., Larsen PE; Argonne National Laboratory, Biosciences Division, 9700 S. Cass Ave., Argonne, IL, 60439, USA. plarsen@anl.gov.; Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, 851 South Morgan St., Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. plarsen@anl.gov.
المصدر: BMC plant biology [BMC Plant Biol] 2019 Jan 03; Vol. 19 (1), pp. 4. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jan 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967807 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2229 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712229 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Plant Biol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mycorrhizae/*growth & development , Plant Immunity/*genetics , Plant Roots/*microbiology , Populus/*microbiology , Pseudomonas fluorescens/*metabolism , Seedlings/*microbiology, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; Gene Regulatory Networks/genetics ; Laccaria/genetics ; Laccaria/metabolism ; Plant Roots/genetics ; Plant Roots/metabolism ; Populus/genetics ; Populus/metabolism ; Pseudomonas fluorescens/genetics ; RNA, Bacterial/genetics ; RNA, Fungal/genetics ; RNA, Plant/genetics ; Seedlings/immunology ; Seedlings/metabolism ; Sequence Alignment ; Symbiosis ; Transcriptome/genetics
مستخلص: Background: Plants, fungi, and bacteria form complex, mutually-beneficial communities within the soil environment. In return for photosynthetically derived sugars in the form of exudates from plant roots, the microbial symbionts in these rhizosphere communities provide their host plants access to otherwise inaccessible nutrients in soils and help defend the plant against biotic and abiotic stresses. One role that bacteria may play in these communities is that of Mycorrhizal Helper Bacteria (MHB). MHB are bacteria that facilitate the interactions between plant roots and symbiotic mycorrhizal fungi and, while the effects of MHB on the formation of plant-fungal symbiosis and on plant health have been well documented, the specific molecular mechanisms by which MHB drive gene regulation in plant roots leading to these benefits remain largely uncharacterized.
Results: Here, we investigate the effects of the bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 (SBW25) on aspen root transcriptome using a tripartite laboratory community comprised of Populus tremuloides (aspen) seedlings and the ectomycorrhizal fungus Laccaria bicolor (Laccaria). We show that SBW25 has MHB activity and promotes mycorrhization of aspen roots by Laccaria. Using transcriptomic analysis of aspen roots under multiple community compositions, we identify clusters of co-regulated genes associated with mycorrhization, the presence of SBW25, and MHB-associated functions, and we generate a combinatorial logic network that links causal relationships in observed patterns of gene expression in aspen seedling roots in a single Boolean circuit diagram. The predicted regulatory circuit is used to infer regulatory mechanisms associated with MHB activity.
Conclusions: In our laboratory conditions, SBW25 increases the ability of Laccaria to form ectomycorrhizal interactions with aspen seedling roots through the suppression of aspen root antifungal defense responses. Analysis of transcriptomic data identifies that potential molecular mechanisms in aspen roots that respond to MHB activity are proteins with homology to pollen recognition sensors. Pollen recognition sensors integrate multiple environmental signals to down-regulate pollenization-associated gene clusters, making proteins with homology to this system an excellent fit for a predicted mechanism that integrates information from the rhizosphere to down-regulate antifungal defense response genes in the root. These results provide a deeper understanding of aspen gene regulation in response to MHB and suggest additional, hypothesis-driven biological experiments to validate putative molecular mechanisms of MHB activity in the aspen-Laccaria ectomycorrhizal symbiosis.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Ectomycorrhiza; Laccaria bicolor; Mycorrhiza helper bacteria; Populus tremuloides; Receptors; Transcriptomics
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (RNA, Bacterial)
0 (RNA, Fungal)
0 (RNA, Plant)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190105 Date Completed: 20190219 Latest Revision: 20231005
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6318872
DOI: 10.1186/s12870-018-1610-0
PMID: 30606121
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2229
DOI:10.1186/s12870-018-1610-0