دورية أكاديمية

[Clinical value of droplet digital PCR in rapid diagnosis of invasive fungal infection in neonates].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [Clinical value of droplet digital PCR in rapid diagnosis of invasive fungal infection in neonates].
المؤلفون: Li HT; Department of Neonatology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China. hwmnet@21cn.com., Lin BC, Huang ZF, Yang CZ, Huang WM
المصدر: Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics [Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi] 2019 Jan; Vol. 21 (1), pp. 45-51.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: Chinese
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi she Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 100909956 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1008-8830 (Print) Linking ISSN: 10088830 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Changsha : Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi she, 1999-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Invasive Fungal Infections*, China ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Reproducibility of Results
مستخلص: Objective: To evaluate the clinical value of droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) in rapid and accurate diagnosis of invasive fungal infection (IFI) in neonates.
Methods: The highly conserved sequence of fungi 18S RNA was selected as the target sequence, and primers were designed to establish a ddPCR fungal detection system. Blood samples were collected from 83 neonates with high-risk factors for IFI and/or related clinical symptoms in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) of a hospital in Shenzhen, China. Blood culture and ddPCR were used for fungal detection.
Results: The ddPCR fungal detection system had a specificity of 100% and a sensitivity of 3.2 copies/μL, and had a good reproducibility. Among the 22 blood samples from neonates with a confirmed or clinical diagnosis of IFI, 19 were detected positive by ddPCR. Among the 61 blood samples from neonates who were suspected of IFI or had no IFI, 2 were detected positive by ddPCR.
Conclusions: The ddPCR technique can be used for the detection of neonatal IFI and is a promising tool for the screening and even diagnosis of neonatal IFI.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190125 Date Completed: 20190409 Latest Revision: 20240731
رمز التحديث: 20240731
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7390180
PMID: 30675863
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE