دورية أكاديمية

Glucose Homeostasis Is Not Affected in a Murine Model of Parkinson's Disease Induced by 6-OHDA.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Glucose Homeostasis Is Not Affected in a Murine Model of Parkinson's Disease Induced by 6-OHDA.
المؤلفون: Gomes FA; Postgraduate Program in Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Flores RA; Multicenter Postgraduate Program in Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Bruxel MA; Multicenter Postgraduate Program in Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., da Silva FN; Department of Physiological Sciences, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Moreira ELG; Multicenter Postgraduate Program in Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.; Department of Physiological Sciences, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Zoccal DB; Department of Physiology and Pathology, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University, Araraquara, Brazil., Prediger RD; Postgraduate Program in Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Rafacho A; Postgraduate Program in Pharmacology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.; Multicenter Postgraduate Program in Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.; Department of Physiological Sciences, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
المصدر: Frontiers in neuroscience [Front Neurosci] 2019 Jan 09; Vol. 12, pp. 1020. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jan 09 (Print Publication: 2018).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101478481 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1662-4548 (Print) Linking ISSN: 1662453X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Neurosci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation
مستخلص: There is a mutual relationship between metabolic and neurodegenerative diseases. However, the causal relationship in this crosstalk is unclear and whether Parkinson's disease (PD) causes a posterior impact on metabolism remains unknown. Considering that, this study aimed to evaluate the appearance of possible changes in metabolic homeostasis due to 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) administration, a neurotoxin that damage dopaminergic neurons leading to motor impairments that resemble the ones observed in PD. For this, male Wistar rats received bilateral 6-OHDA administration in the dorsolateral striatum, and the motor and metabolic outcomes were assessed at 7, 21, or 35 days post-surgical procedure. Dexamethasone, a diabetogenic glucocorticoid (GC), was intraperitoneally administered in the last 6 days to challenge the metabolism and reveal possible metabolic vulnerabilities caused by 6-OHDA. Controls received only vehicles. The 6-OHDA-treated rats displayed a significant decrease in locomotor activity, exploratory behavior, and motor coordination 7 and 35 days after neurotoxin administration. These motor impairments paralleled with no significant alteration in body mass, food intake, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, and biochemical parameters (plasma insulin, triacylglycerol, and total cholesterol levels) until the end of the experimental protocol on days 35-38 post-6-OHDA administration. Moreover, hepatic glycogen and fat content, as well as the endocrine pancreas mass, were not altered in rats treated with 6-OHDA at the day of euthanasia (38th day after neurotoxin administration). None of the diabetogenic effects caused by dexamethasone were exacerbated in rats previously treated with 6-OHDA. Thus, we conclude that bilateral 6-OHDA administration in the striatum causes motor deficits in rats with no impact on glucose and lipid homeostasis and does not exacerbate the adverse effects caused by excess GC. These observations indicate that neurodegeneration of dopaminergic circuits in the 6-OHDA rats does not affect the metabolic outcomes.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Parkinson’s disease; glucocorticoid; glycemia; lipids; liver; pancreatic islets
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190129 Latest Revision: 20200930
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6333712
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2018.01020
PMID: 30686986
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1662-4548
DOI:10.3389/fnins.2018.01020