دورية أكاديمية
Cigarette Smoking and Multiple Health Risk Behaviors: A Latent Class Regression Model to Identify a Profile of Young Adolescents.
| العنوان: | Cigarette Smoking and Multiple Health Risk Behaviors: A Latent Class Regression Model to Identify a Profile of Young Adolescents. |
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| المؤلفون: | Charrier L; Dipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy., Berchialla P; Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e Biologiche, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy., Dalmasso P; Dipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy., Borraccino A; Dipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy., Lemma P; Dipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy., Cavallo F; Dipartimento di Scienze della Sanità Pubblica e Pediatriche, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy. |
| المصدر: | Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis [Risk Anal] 2019 Aug; Vol. 39 (8), pp. 1771-1782. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Mar 12. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Blackwell Publishers Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8109978 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1539-6924 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02724332 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Risk Anal Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2002- : Malden, MA : Blackwell Publishers Original Publication: New York : Plenum Press, c1981- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Health Risk Behaviors*, Cigarette Smoking/*adverse effects, Adolescent ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Regression Analysis |
| مستخلص: | Cigarette smoking is often established during adolescence when other health-related risk behaviors tend to occur. The aim of the study was to further investigate the hypothesis that risky health behaviors tend to cluster together and to identify distinctive profiles of young adolescents based on their smoking habits. To explore the idea that smoking behavior can predict membership in a specific risk profile of adolescents, with heavy smokers being more likely to exhibit other risk behaviors, we reanalyzed the data from the 2014 Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children Italian survey of about 60,000 first- and third-grade junior high school (JHS) and second-grade high school (HS) students. A Bayesian approach was adopted for selecting the manifest variables associated with smoking; a latent class regression model was employed to identify smoking behaviors among adolescents. Finally, a health-related risk pattern associated with different types of smoking behaviors was found. Heavy smokers engaged in higher alcohol use and abuse and experienced school failure more often than their peers. Frequent smokers reported below-average academic achievement and self-rated their health as fair/poor more frequently than nonsmokers. Lifetime cannabis use and early sexual intercourse were more frequent among heavy smokers. Our findings provide elements for constructing a profile of frequent adolescent smokers and for identifying behavioral risk patterns during the transition from JHS to HS. This may provide an additional opportunity to devise interventions that could be more effective to improve smoking cessation among occasional smokers and to adequately address other risk behaviors among frequent smokers. (© 2019 Society for Risk Analysis.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Adolescents; co-substances use; latent class regression; risk pattern; smoking |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20190313 Date Completed: 20200828 Latest Revision: 20200828 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/risa.13297 |
| PMID: | 30859607 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1539-6924 |
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| DOI: | 10.1111/risa.13297 |