دورية أكاديمية
Oral health related quality of life and determinant factors in patients with head and neck cancer.
العنوان: | Oral health related quality of life and determinant factors in patients with head and neck cancer. |
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المؤلفون: | de Melo NB; Rua Baraúnas 351, Bairro Universitário -Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil, Postal code: 58429-500, patmeira@uol.com., de Sousa VM, Bernardino ÍM, de Melo DP, Gomes DQ, Bento PM |
المصدر: | Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal [Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal] 2019 May 01; Vol. 24 (3), pp. e281-e289. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 May 01. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Medicina Oral S.L Country of Publication: Spain NLM ID: 101231694 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1698-6946 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16984447 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Valencia, España : Medicina Oral S.L., [2004]- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Head and Neck Neoplasms* , Quality of Life*, Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Oral Health ; Surveys and Questionnaires |
مستخلص: | Background: The present study aimed to measure the impact of oral health on the quality of life of patients with head and neck cancer. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 130 patients diagnosed with head and neck cancer at two medical centers. Participants answered a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Oral Health Impact Profile - 14 (OHIP-14). Clinical aspects, cancer staging, and treatment approach were also investigated. Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric tests were used for statistical analysis, followed by Poisson regression analysis (with robust error variance), to associate the OHIP-14 scores with independent variables. Results: The OHIP-14 presented good internal consistency (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.861). The mean score obtained was 19.52 (±11.79). Physical pain (3.70±2.44), physical disability (3.26±2.62) and functional limitation (3.24±2.45) were ranked as the main factors affecting the quality of life. Patients non-Caucasians (PR = 1.30; IC 95% = 1.07-1.58; p = 0.009), widowers (PR = 1.36; IC 95% = 1.13-1.64; p = 0.001), diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma (PR = 1.28; IC 95% = 1.05-1.58; p = 0.017) and with temporomandibular pain (PR = 1.31; IC 95% = 1.08-1.60; p = 0.007) were more likely to exhibit lower rates of quality of life. Conclusions: The results showed a high impact of the oral health in the quality of life of patients with head and neck cancer was observed. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics can exert influence on the quality of life of patients with head and neck cancer. |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20190424 Date Completed: 20191126 Latest Revision: 20240716 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240716 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC6530945 |
DOI: | 10.4317/medoral.22670 |
PMID: | 31011137 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1698-6946 |
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DOI: | 10.4317/medoral.22670 |