دورية أكاديمية
Physical violence against children and adolescents in Recife: a 5-year retrospective study.
| العنوان: | Physical violence against children and adolescents in Recife: a 5-year retrospective study. |
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| المؤلفون: | Vidal HG; Department of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto (FMUP), Porto, Portugal., Caldas IM; Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Porto (FMDUP), Porto, Portugal., de França Caldas A Jr; University of Pernambuco Dentistry campus Arcoverde (UPE - FFPG), Pernambuco, Brazil., Toledo de Miranda Coelho LG; Faculty of Dentistry of Pernambuco (FOP - UPE), Pernambuco, Brazil., Alvim de Souza EH; Faculty of Dentistry of Pernambuco (FOP - UPE), Pernambuco, Brazil., Pereira ML; Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Porto (FMDUP), Porto, Portugal. |
| المصدر: | The Journal of forensic odonto-stomatology [J Forensic Odontostomatol] 2019 May 01; Vol. 37 (1), pp. 20-25. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 May 01. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: International Organisation of Forensic Odontostomatology Country of Publication: Australia NLM ID: 8501421 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2219-6749 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0258414X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Forensic Odontostomatol |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2009- > : Adelaide : International Organisation of Forensic Odontostomatology Original Publication: Cape : Dentipub Company, 1983- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Crime Victims/*statistics & numerical data , Physical Abuse/*statistics & numerical data, Adolescent ; Age Distribution ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Prevalence ; Retrospective Studies ; Sex Distribution ; Wounds and Injuries/epidemiology |
| مستخلص: | The aim of the present study was to analyze the prevalence results of physical violence against children and adolescents in a 5-year period in Recife, Brazil. Inter-personal violence is one of the most recognizable forms of child aggression and has become as an imperative public health issue. All violence related forensic reports performed between 2009 and 2013 in the clinical services of the Institute of Legal Medicine Antônio Percivo Cunha were analyzed. Victims were classified according to sex, age, relationship with perpetrator, injuries and year of occurrence. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS (version 22.0). Continuous variables were described and when appropriate, frequencies were displayed and compared. The association between variables was evaluated using chi-square and Fisher's exact test. The margin of error for the statistical tests was 5.0%. A total of 9783 occurrences were evaluated, involving mainly male subjects (n=5447, 55.7%). Victims' mean age was 13.9 years, the most common perpetrators were victims' acquaintances (n=2538, 25.9%). Facial injuries were the most frequent affecting a little over a fifth of the total sample (n=3673, 20.1%). These findings support the important role dentists can play in identifying and reporting physical violence against children and adolescents. |
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| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20190613 Date Completed: 20190618 Latest Revision: 20191201 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC6875244 |
| PMID: | 31187739 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 2219-6749 |
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