دورية أكاديمية

The Effects of Anesthesia on the Pediatric Developing Brain: Strategies to Reduce Anesthesia Use in Pediatric MRI and Nursing's Role in Driving Patient Safety.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Effects of Anesthesia on the Pediatric Developing Brain: Strategies to Reduce Anesthesia Use in Pediatric MRI and Nursing's Role in Driving Patient Safety.
المؤلفون: Mastro KA, Flynn L, Preuster C, Summers-Gibson L, Stein MH
المصدر: Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses [J Perianesth Nurs] 2019 Oct; Vol. 34 (5), pp. 900-910. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: W.B. Saunders Company Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9610507 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-8473 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10899472 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Perianesth Nurs
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Philadelphia Pa : W.B. Saunders Company
Original Publication: Philadelphia : Saunders, c1996-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Anesthesia/*adverse effects , Brain/*growth & development , Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*standards, Adolescent ; Anesthesia/methods ; Anesthesia/statistics & numerical data ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Male ; Patient Safety/standards ; Pediatrics/methods ; Pediatrics/standards ; Pediatrics/statistics & numerical data
مستخلص: Purpose: To describe the physiological and biological principles of anesthesia for children; nonanesthesia practices; the state of the evidence of patient- and family-centered care strategies to reduce anesthesia use; and role of nursing in ensuring patient safety through reducing anesthesia use for pediatric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Design: Integrative literature review.
Methods: Review and synthesis of experimental and nonexperimental literature.
Findings: Anesthesia use in pediatric MRI: 20 studies met inclusion criteria. Physiological and biological side effects of anesthesia in children are substantial. Of significance is the developing research on the extent to which anesthesia affects the developing brain of children. Nonanesthesia in pediatric MRI: 16 studies met inclusion criteria. Common themes were noted between patient- and family-centered care strategies and reducing anesthesia use in children requiring MRI.
Conclusions: There are significant risks associated with anesthesia on the developing brain. Nurses play an important role in using patient-centered strategies to reduce pediatric anesthesia use and advocate for patient safety.
(Copyright © 2019 American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: developing brain; nonanesthesia MRI; patient- and family-centered care; pediatric anesthesia
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190615 Date Completed: 20200728 Latest Revision: 20200728
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1016/j.jopan.2019.02.007
PMID: 31196698
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-8473
DOI:10.1016/j.jopan.2019.02.007