دورية أكاديمية

MaPacC, a pH-responsive transcription factor, negatively regulates thermotolerance and contributes to conidiation and virulence in Metarhizium acridum.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: MaPacC, a pH-responsive transcription factor, negatively regulates thermotolerance and contributes to conidiation and virulence in Metarhizium acridum.
المؤلفون: Zhang M; Genetic Engineering Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China.; Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Fungal Insecticide, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Gene Function and Regulation Technologies Under Chongqing Municipal Education Commission, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China., Wei Q; Genetic Engineering Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China.; Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Fungal Insecticide, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China.; Key Laboratory of Gene Function and Regulation Technologies Under Chongqing Municipal Education Commission, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China., Xia Y; Genetic Engineering Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China. yuxianxia@cqu.edu.cn.; Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Fungal Insecticide, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China. yuxianxia@cqu.edu.cn.; Key Laboratory of Gene Function and Regulation Technologies Under Chongqing Municipal Education Commission, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China. yuxianxia@cqu.edu.cn., Jin K; Genetic Engineering Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China. jinkai@cqu.edu.cn.; Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Fungal Insecticide, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China. jinkai@cqu.edu.cn.; Key Laboratory of Gene Function and Regulation Technologies Under Chongqing Municipal Education Commission, Chongqing, 401331, People's Republic of China. jinkai@cqu.edu.cn.
المصدر: Current genetics [Curr Genet] 2020 Apr; Vol. 66 (2), pp. 397-408. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 30.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer International Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8004904 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-0983 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01728083 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Curr Genet Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: New York Ny : Springer International
Original Publication: [New York] Springer International.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Thermotolerance*, Grasshoppers/*microbiology , Metarhizium/*metabolism , Transcription Factors/*metabolism, Animals ; Fungal Proteins/metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal ; Grasshoppers/immunology ; Hemolymph ; Metarhizium/genetics ; Metarhizium/pathogenicity ; Metarhizium/physiology ; Mycoses/immunology ; Virulence/genetics
مستخلص: PacC is a pH-responsive transcription factor gene highly expressed at alkaline pH and plays distinct roles in environmental fitness, conidiation and virulence of different fungi. Here, we show biological functions of orthologous MaPacC in the locust-specific fungal pathogen Metarhizium acridum. Disruption of MapacC slowed down the fungal growth only under alkaline conditions. Intriguingly, the fungal thermotolerance was enhanced by the MapacC deletion, accompanied by transcriptional upregulation of some heat shock-responsive genes. The disruptant suffered a reduction in conidial yield and a change in conidial surface structure, but showed little change in cell wall integrity. The virulence of the disruptant against a locust species was markedly attenuated due to delayed appressorium formation, repressed expression of some insect cuticle hydrolases and slowed growth in locust hemolymph. The phenoloxidase activity and nodules of the locusts infected by the disruptant were also boosted. All of these phenotypic changes were restored by targeted gene complementation. Our results indicate that MaPacC acts a negative regulator of thermotolerance and contributes to the virulence of M. acridum by an involvement in hyphal penetration through insect cuticle and evasion from insect immunity.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 31471820 the Natural Science Foundation of China; cstc2015jcyja80037 Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing; cstc2018jcyjAX0554 Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Conidial surface structures; Insect immune evasion; Metarhizium acridum; PacC; Thermotolerance; Virulence
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Fungal Proteins)
0 (Transcription Factors)
SCR Organism: Metarhizium acridum
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190901 Date Completed: 20210101 Latest Revision: 20210101
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1007/s00294-019-01032-3
PMID: 31471639
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1432-0983
DOI:10.1007/s00294-019-01032-3