دورية أكاديمية

Complex vectorial optics through gradient index lens cascades.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Complex vectorial optics through gradient index lens cascades.
المؤلفون: He C; Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ, UK. chao.he@eng.ox.ac.uk., Chang J; Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China.; Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Minimal Invasive Medical Technologies, Institute of Optical Imaging and Sensing, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, 518055, Shenzhen, China., Hu Q; Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ, UK., Wang J; Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ, UK., Antonello J; Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ, UK., He H; Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Minimal Invasive Medical Technologies, Institute of Optical Imaging and Sensing, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, 518055, Shenzhen, China., Liu S; Shenzhen Sixth People's Hospital (Nanshan Hospital) Huazhong University of Science and Technology Union Shenzhen Hospital, 518052, Shenzhen, China., Lin J; Hamlyn Centre for Robotic Surgery, Institute of Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK., Dai B; School of Data Science, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China., Elson DS; Hamlyn Centre for Robotic Surgery, Institute of Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK., Xi P; Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China., Ma H; Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China.; Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Minimal Invasive Medical Technologies, Institute of Optical Imaging and Sensing, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, 518055, Shenzhen, China., Booth MJ; Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ, UK. martin.booth@eng.ox.ac.uk.
المصدر: Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2019 Sep 19; Vol. 10 (1), pp. 4264. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Sep 19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101528555 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2041-1723 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20411723 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Commun Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : Nature Pub. Group
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Lenses* , Optics and Photonics*, Endoscopy/*instrumentation , Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging , Scanning Laser Polarimetry/*instrumentation, Birefringence ; Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Refractometry ; Scanning Laser Polarimetry/methods
مستخلص: Graded index (GRIN) lenses are commonly used for compact imaging systems. It is not widely appreciated that the ion-exchange process that creates the rotationally symmetric GRIN lens index profile also causes a symmetric birefringence variation. This property is usually considered a nuisance, such that manufacturing processes are optimized to keep it to a minimum. Here, rather than avoiding this birefringence, we understand and harness it by using GRIN lenses in cascade with other optical components to enable extra functionality in commonplace GRIN lens systems. We show how birefringence in the GRIN cascades can generate vector vortex beams and foci, and how it can be used advantageously to improve axial resolution. Through using the birefringence for analysis, we show that the GRIN cascades form the basis of a new single-shot Müller matrix polarimeter with potential for endoscopic label-free cancer diagnostics. The versatility of these cascades opens up new technological directions.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190921 Date Completed: 20200106 Latest Revision: 20210110
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6753074
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12286-3
PMID: 31537802
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2041-1723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-019-12286-3