دورية أكاديمية

Purification and Characterization of Anabaena flos-aquae Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase as a Novel Approach for Myristicin Biotransformation.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Purification and Characterization of Anabaena flos-aquae Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase as a Novel Approach for Myristicin Biotransformation.
المؤلفون: Arafa AM; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Abdel-Ghany AE; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., El-Dahmy SI; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Abdelaziz S; Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., El-Ayouty Y; Enzymology and Fungal Biotechnology Lab (EFBL), Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., El-Sayed ASA; Enzymology and Fungal Biotechnology Lab (EFBL), Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt.
المصدر: Journal of microbiology and biotechnology [J Microbiol Biotechnol] 2020 Apr 28; Vol. 30 (4), pp. 622-632.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Korean Society for Microbiology and Biotechnology Country of Publication: Korea (South) NLM ID: 9431852 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1738-8872 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10177825 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Microbiol Biotechnol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2002- : Seoul : Korean Society for Microbiology and Biotechnology
Original Publication: Seoul : Korean Society for Applied Microbiology, 1991-2001.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Benzyl Compounds/*metabolism , Dioxolanes/*metabolism , Dolichospermum flos-aquae/*enzymology , Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase/*isolation & purification , Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase/*metabolism , Pyrogallol/*analogs & derivatives, 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine/analogs & derivatives ; 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine/metabolism ; Allylbenzene Derivatives ; Bacterial Proteins/chemistry ; Bacterial Proteins/isolation & purification ; Bacterial Proteins/metabolism ; Biotransformation ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Molecular Structure ; Molecular Weight ; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase/chemistry ; Pyrogallol/metabolism ; Spirulina/enzymology ; Substrate Specificity ; Temperature
مستخلص: Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) catalyzes the reversible deamination of phenylalanine to cinnamic acid and ammonia. Algae have been considered as biofactories for PAL production, however, biochemical characterization of PAL and its potency for myristicin biotransformation into MMDA (3-methoxy-4, 5-methylenedioxyamphetamine) has not been studied yet. Thus, PAL from Anabaena flos-aquae and Spirulina platensis has been purified, comparatively characterized and its affinity to transform myristicin was assessed. The specific activity of purified PAL from S. platensis (73.9 μmol/mg/min) and A. flos-aquae (30.5 μmol/mg/min) was increased by about 2.9 and 2.4 folds by gel-filtration comparing to their corresponding crude enzymes. Under denaturing-PAGE, a single proteineous band with a molecular mass of 64 kDa appeared for A. flos-aquae and S. platensis PAL. The biochemical properties of the purified PAL from both algal isolates were determined comparatively. The optimum temperature of S. platensis and A. flos-aquae PAL for forward or reverse activity was reported at 30°C, while the optimum pH for PAL enzyme isolated from A. flos-aquae was 8.9 for forward and reverse activities, and S. platensis PAL had maximum activities at pH 8.9 and 8 for forward and reverse reactions, respectively. Luckily, the purified PALs have the affinity to hydroaminate the myristicin to MMDA successfully in one step. Furthermore, a successful method for synthesis of MMDA from myristicin in two steps was also established. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis was conducted to track the product formation.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: MMDA; Phenylalanine ammonia-Lyase; myristicin; properties; purification
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Allylbenzene Derivatives)
0 (Bacterial Proteins)
0 (Benzyl Compounds)
0 (Dioxolanes)
01Y4A2QXY0 (Pyrogallol)
04PD6CT78W (myristicin)
13674-05-0 (MMDA)
4764-17-4 (3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine)
EC 4.3.1.24 (Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase)
SCR Organism: Arthrospira platensis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20191004 Date Completed: 20201229 Latest Revision: 20221214
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9728195
DOI: 10.4014/jmb.1908.08009
PMID: 31581382
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1738-8872
DOI:10.4014/jmb.1908.08009