دورية أكاديمية

Anisometropia and isoametropia associated with microstrabismus: effectiveness of late anti-amblyopia treatment.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Anisometropia and isoametropia associated with microstrabismus: effectiveness of late anti-amblyopia treatment.
المؤلفون: Migliorini R; Department of Sense Organs, University of Rome 'Sapienza', Rome, Italy., Comberiati AM; Department of Sense Organs, University of Rome 'Sapienza', Rome, Italy., Pacella F; Department of Sense Organs, University of Rome 'Sapienza', Rome, Italy., Monsellato R; Department of Sense Organs, University of Rome 'Sapienza', Rome, Italy., Arrico L; Department of Sense Organs, University of Rome 'Sapienza', Rome, Italy.
المصدر: La Clinica terapeutica [Clin Ter] 2019 Sep-Oct; Vol. 170 (5), pp. e339-e344.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Societa Editrice Universo Country of Publication: Italy NLM ID: 0372604 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1972-6007 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00099074 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Ter Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Roma : Societa Editrice Universo
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Amblyopia/*therapy , Anisometropia/*therapy , Strabismus/*therapy, Adolescent ; Amblyopia/complications ; Anisometropia/complications ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care ; Physical Examination ; Strabismus/complications ; Visual Acuity/physiology
مستخلص: Purpose: Outcomes Research Study on patients suffering from anisometropia or isoametropia associated with amblyopia and microstrabismus to show the impact of late occlusion treatment on therapeutic prognosis.
Materials and Methods: Enrollment of all the eligible patients presenting to recruiting centers at the Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus - Ophthalmological Clinic - Policlinico Umberto I - Rome. At baseline, all patients will undergo an opthalmologic evaluation. Recruited patients will be followed for a 2-year period. Our test group was composed of 31 patients, 11 with bilateral and 20 with monolateral amblyopia, totalling 42 amblyopic eyes, and it was assessed - always by the same examiner - with the help of the following orthoptic examinations: Wirt test, Irvine-Jampolsky test (4 dioptre fixation task), Visuscope, Cover Test, Bagolini striated glasses, and Worth lights test. We assessed pre-post treatment variations observed in the overall group of amblyopic eyes, regardless of the differences between RE and LE.
Outcomes: Of the 31 children, 58.1% were males and 41.9% female, average age between 6 and 14 years. Of the 42 amblyopic eyes, after daily occlusion of 8 hours ± 2.30 SD, we recorded an improvement of 71.4%, and visual acuity increased from an average of 0.4 LogMAR to 0.1 LogMAR.
Conclusion: Late anti-amblyopic occlusion treatment proved effective in the long term for children 6 to 12 years, specifically regarding visual acuity, fixation, stereopsis, and binocular collaboration in patients suffering from anisometropia or isoametropia and microstrabismus.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Amblyopia; Anisometropia; Microstrabismus; Visual rehabilitation
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20191016 Date Completed: 20191227 Latest Revision: 20200108
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.7417/CT.2019.2158
PMID: 31612190
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1972-6007
DOI:10.7417/CT.2019.2158