دورية أكاديمية

Impact of glucocorticoid treatment before pregnancy on glucose homeostasis of offspring exposed to glucocorticoid in adult life.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impact of glucocorticoid treatment before pregnancy on glucose homeostasis of offspring exposed to glucocorticoid in adult life.
المؤلفون: Natividade da Silva F; Laboratory of Investigation in Chronic Diseases - LIDoC, Department of Physiological Sciences, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil., Brunetta HS; Multicenter Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil., Bruxel MA; Multicenter Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil., Gomes FA; Graduate Program in Pharmacology, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil., Rafacho A; Laboratory of Investigation in Chronic Diseases - LIDoC, Department of Physiological Sciences, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil; Multicenter Graduate Program in Physiological Sciences, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil; Graduate Program in Pharmacology, Center of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC, Florianópolis, Brazil. Electronic address: alex.rafacho@ufsc.br.
المصدر: Life sciences [Life Sci] 2019 Nov 15; Vol. 237, pp. 116913. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Oct 14.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 0375521 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-0631 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00243205 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Life Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2008->: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Original Publication: Oxford; Elmsford, N. Y. [etc.] Pergamon Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Homeostasis* , Preconception Care*, Dexamethasone/*administration & dosage , Glucose Intolerance/*drug therapy , Insulin Secretion/*drug effects, Animals ; Blood Glucose/analysis ; Body Weight ; Female ; Glucocorticoids/administration & dosage ; Islets of Langerhans/drug effects ; Islets of Langerhans/growth & development ; Male ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy, Animal ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar
مستخلص: Aims: To explore the impact of GC administration periconceptionally on the glucose metabolism of adult offspring (male and female) and whether this periconception exposure might influence the metabolic outcomes when the offspring are also treated with dexamethasone in adult life.
Materials and Methods: Rats received a daily injection of dexamethasone (1 mg/kg, body mass) or saline solution (1 mL/kg body mass) for 7 consecutive days prior became pregnant. Male and female offspring had glucose homeostasis assessed at 3- and 6-month-old and after dexamethasone treatment (1 mg/kg, body mass) or vehicle for 5 consecutive days. Then, murinometric, functional, biochemical, and histomorphometric analyses were performed.
Key Findings: Male and female offspring born from rats treated with GC prior to becoming pregnant had none of the murinometric and metabolic outcomes (i.e., body mass, food intake, blood glucose, plasma triacylglycerol, and glucose tolerance) changed up to 6-month-old. None of the expected diabetogenic effects caused by dexamethasone treatment at 6-month of age (i.e., elevation in fasting blood glucose, plasma insulin, triacylglycerol, and albumin, glucose intolerance, insulin insensitivity, augmentation in hepatic glycogen content, and increase in pancreatic islet mass) was observed in offspring born from rats treated with dexamethasone in the prepregnancy period. However, periconceptional exposure to GC predisposed the offspring of both sexes to a higher prevalence of augmented fed blood glucose values.
Significance: These results give validity for the use of GC as anti-inflammatory purposes in this critical periconceptional period, but highlight the importance to consider all parental habits when interpreting adult outcomes.
(Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Dexamethasone; Glucose tolerance; Insulin sensitivity; Metabolism; Progeny
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Blood Glucose)
0 (Glucocorticoids)
7S5I7G3JQL (Dexamethasone)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20191018 Date Completed: 20191125 Latest Revision: 20191125
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116913
PMID: 31622609
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1879-0631
DOI:10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116913