Severe Presentation of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) Infection in a Previously Healthy Toddler.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Severe Presentation of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) Infection in a Previously Healthy Toddler.
المؤلفون: Al Boloushi E; Academic Affair Department, Tawam Hospital, Al Ain, UAE., Al Amri A; General Pediatrics Department, Tawam Hospital, Al Ain, UAE., Ghatasheh G; Pediatrics Infectious Disease Department, Tawam Hospital, Al Ain, UAE., Al Dhanhani H; Pediatrics Infectious Disease Department, Tawam Hospital, Al Ain, UAE.
المصدر: Case reports in infectious diseases [Case Rep Infect Dis] 2019 Sep 15; Vol. 2019, pp. 8306491. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Sep 15 (Print Publication: 2019).
نوع المنشور: Case Reports
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Hindawi Pub. Corp Country of Publication: Egypt NLM ID: 101573243 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2090-6625 (Print) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Case Rep Infect Dis Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Cairo : Hindawi Pub. Corp.
مستخلص: Background: Cellulitis is the inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. It is usually caused by Gram-positive organisms such as Staphylococcus and Streptococcus pyogenes infection. Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is an uncommon cause of cellulitis. Hence, we report on this case.
Case Presentation: A previously healthy 19-month-old girl presented with a fever and two-day history of progressive right leg swelling and redness. Her physical examination revealed significant induration and swelling of her right lower leg but no obvious signs of abscess formation. Given the clinical picture, she was admitted as a case of cellulitis. Parenteral clindamycin was started empirically, as the blood culture preliminary report showed Gram-negative rods. Ceftriaxone was added to broaden the coverage. Final blood culture grew NTHi. Despite the use of proper antibiotics (amoxicillin clavulanic acid), the clinical course was complicated with abscess formation that required surgical intervention.
Conclusions: We are reporting a previously healthy child who developed NTHi cellulitis of the lower leg. To the best of our knowledge, there have been no formal reports pertaining to leg cellulitis following infection by NTHi, yet published in UAE, and reports of HIB cellulitis of the extremities still appear to be rare; hence, we report on this case.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
(Copyright © 2019 Eiman Al Boloushi et al.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20191023 Latest Revision: 20220410
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6766142
DOI: 10.1155/2019/8306491
PMID: 31637068
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2090-6625
DOI:10.1155/2019/8306491