دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Effects of Dual Exposure to the Herbicides Atrazine and Paraquat on Adult Climbing Ability and Longevity in Drosophila melanogaster .

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of Dual Exposure to the Herbicides Atrazine and Paraquat on Adult Climbing Ability and Longevity in Drosophila melanogaster .
المؤلفون: Lovejoy PC; Department of Biological Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton 13902, NY, USA., Fiumera AC; Department of Biological Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton 13902, NY, USA.
المصدر: Insects [Insects] 2019 Nov 10; Vol. 10 (11). Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Nov 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101574235 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2075-4450 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20754450 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Insects Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2010]-
مستخلص: Anthropomorphic effects are changing the planet, and therefore, organisms are being exposed to many new biotic and abiotic stressors. Exposure to multiple stressors can affect organisms in ways that are different than the sum of their individual effects, and these interactions are often difficult to predict. Atrazine and paraquat are two of the most widely used herbicides in the United States, and are individually known to increase oxidative damage, affect dopaminergic functioning, reduce longevity, and alter motor ability in non-target organisms. We measured the effects of individual and combined exposure to low doses of atrazine and paraquat on climbing ability and longevity of Drosophila melanogaster . Atrazine and paraquat interact to affect D. melanogaster climbing ability and longevity in different ways. Atrazine appeared to have a weak mitigative effect against the decrease in climbing ability caused by paraquat. In contrast, combined exposure to atrazine and paraquat had detrimental synergistic effects on female longevity. Overall, this study shows that atrazine and paraquat can interact and that it is important to measure several traits when assessing the consequences of exposure to multiple stressors. Future studies should continue to assess the impacts of stressor interactions on organisms, as many combinations have never been examined.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest. The funders had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 1R15ES02005101 United States NH NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Antagonism; Herbicides; Mixtures; Pesticides; Stressors; Synergy
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20191114 Latest Revision: 20231027
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6920984
DOI: 10.3390/insects10110398
PMID: 31717666
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2075-4450
DOI:10.3390/insects10110398