دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and echocardiographic exam: an useful interaction.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and echocardiographic exam: an useful interaction.
المؤلفون: Santoro C; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy., Sorrentino R; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy., Esposito R; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy., Lembo M; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy., Capone V; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy., Rozza F; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy., Romano M; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy., Trimarco B; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy., Galderisi M; Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy. mgalderi@unina.it.
المصدر: Cardiovascular ultrasound [Cardiovasc Ultrasound] 2019 Dec 03; Vol. 17 (1), pp. 29. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101159952 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-7120 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14767120 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cardiovasc Ultrasound Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London, UK : BioMed Central, 2003-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Echocardiography/*methods , Exercise Test/*methods , Exercise Tolerance/*physiology , Heart Diseases/*diagnosis, Heart Diseases/physiopathology ; Humans ; Prognosis ; Reproducibility of Results
مستخلص: Cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) is a functional assessment that helps to detect disorders affecting the system involved in oxygen transport and utilization through the analysis of the gas exchange during exercise. The clinical application of CPET is various, it including training prescription, evaluation of treatment efficacy and outcome prediction in a broad spectrum of conditions. Furthermore, in patients with shortness of breath it provides pivotal information to bring out an accurate differential diagnosis between physical deconditioning, cardiopulmonary disease and muscular diseases. Modern software allows the breath-by-breath analysis of the volume of oxygen intake (VO 2 ), volume of carbon dioxide output (VCO 2 ) and expired air (VE). Through this analysis, CPET provides a series of additional parameters (peak VO 2 , ventilatory threshold, VE/VCO 2 slope, end-tidal carbon dioxide exhaled) that characterize different patterns, helping in diagnosis process. Limitations to the routine use of CPET are mainly represented from the lack of measurement standardization and limited data from randomized multicentric studies. The integration of CPET with exercise stress echocardiography has been recently introduced in the clinical practice by integrating the diagnostic power offered by both the tools. This combined approach has been demonstrated to be valuable for diagnosing several cardiac diseases, including heart failure with preserved or reduced ejection fraction, cardiomyopathies, pulmonary arterial hypertension, valvular heart disease and coronary artery disease. Future investigations are needed to further promote this intriguing combination in the clinical and research setting.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cardiomyopathies; Cardiopulmonary exercise test; Coronary artery disease; Echocardiography; Exercise prescription; Heart failure; Pulmonary hypertension; Stress echo
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20191205 Date Completed: 20200512 Latest Revision: 20200518
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6892222
DOI: 10.1186/s12947-019-0180-0
PMID: 31796047
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1476-7120
DOI:10.1186/s12947-019-0180-0