دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Evaluation of cortical thickness and brain volume on 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging in children with frontal lobe epilepsy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of cortical thickness and brain volume on 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging in children with frontal lobe epilepsy.
المؤلفون: Rahatli FK; Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University, 10. Sokak No:45, 06490, Bahcelievler, Ankara, Turkey. drkural@hotmail.com., Sezer T; Department of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University, 10. Sokak No:45, 06490, Bahcelievler, Ankara, Turkey., Has AC; UMRAM (National Magnetic Resonance Research Center), Bilkent University, Bilkent Cyberpark, Bilkent 6. Cadde, 06800, Ankara, Turkey., Agildere AM; Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Baskent University, 10. Sokak No:45, 06490, Bahcelievler, Ankara, Turkey.
المصدر: Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology [Neurol Sci] 2020 Apr; Vol. 41 (4), pp. 825-833. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 04.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Italia Country of Publication: Italy NLM ID: 100959175 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1590-3478 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15901874 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neurol Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Milano, Italy : Springer-Verlag Italia, c2000-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cerebral Cortex/*pathology , Epilepsy, Frontal Lobe/*pathology , Gray Matter/*pathology , White Matter/*pathology, Adolescent ; Cerebral Cortex/diagnostic imaging ; Child ; Epilepsy, Frontal Lobe/diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Gray Matter/diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Neuroimaging ; White Matter/diagnostic imaging
مستخلص: Background: Frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) is the most common epilepsy syndrome in the pediatric population; however, brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the children with FLE is frequently normal. We use both cortical thickness and brain volume measurements to report on cortical changes in children with FLE. Our aim was to determine cortical thickness and brain volume changes on 3 Tesla MRI of children with FLE and normal brain magnetic resonance imaging.
Methods: Twenty-seven children with FLE and 27 healthy controls received brain magnetic resonance imaging. Cortical thickness and regional brain volumes were assessed using three-dimensional volumetric T1-weighted imaging and patients were compared with controls.
Results: In children with FLE, statistically significant (p < 0.05) cortical thinning were found in the bilateral middle frontal gyrus, bilateral occipitotemporal and medial lingual gyrus, left subcallosal gyrus, left short insular gyrus, and right long insular gyrus. Statistically significant volume reductions in right and left hemisphere cortical white matter, total cortical white matter, bilateral thalamus, bilateral putamen, bilateral globus pallidus, right caudate nucleus, brain stem, and right cerebellar cortex were found.
Conclusion: Cortical thinning in frontal and extra-frontal lobes and volume loss in a variety of brain regions were found in children with FLE.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Brain volume; Children; Cortical thickness; Frontal lobe epilepsy; Magnetic resonance imaging
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20191206 Date Completed: 20210118 Latest Revision: 20210118
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1007/s10072-019-04135-4
PMID: 31802343
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1590-3478
DOI:10.1007/s10072-019-04135-4